We analyze the properties of a sample of X-shaped radio-sources (XRSs). These objects show, in addition to the main lobes, a pair of wings that produce their peculiar radio morphology. We obtain our sample by selecting from the initial list of Cheung (2007( , AJ, 133, 2097) the 53 galaxies with the better defined wings and with available SDSS images. We identify the host galaxies and measure their optical position angle, obtaining a positive result in 22 cases. The orientation of the secondary radio structures shows a strong connection with the optical axis, with all (but one) wing forming an angle larger than 40 • with the host major axis. The probability that this is compatible with a uniform distribution is P = 0.9 × 10 −4 . For all but three sources of the sample, spectroscopic or photometric redshifts are avaliable. The radio luminosity distribution of XRSs has a high power cut-off at L ∼ 10 34 erg s −1 Hz −1 at 1.4 GHz. Spectra are available from the SDSS for 28 XRSs. We modeled them to extract information on their emission lines and stellar population properties. The sample is formed by approximately the same number of high and low excitation galaxies (HEGs and LEGs); this classification is essential for a proper comparison with non-winged radio-galaxies. XRSs follow the same relations between radio and line luminosity defined by radio-galaxies in the 3C sample. While in HEGs a young stellar population is often present, this is not detected in the 13 LEGs, which is, again, in agreement with the properties of non-XRSs. The lack of young stars in LEGs supports the idea that they have not experienced a recent gas-rich merger. The connection between the optical axis and the wing orientation, as well as the stellar population and emission-line properties, provide further support for a hydro-dynamic origin of the radio-wings (for example, associated with the expansion of the radio cocoon in an asymmetric external medium) rather than with a change of orientation of the jet axis. In this framework, the high luminosity limit of XRSs can be interpreted as being due to high power jets being less affected by the properties of the surrounding medium.
We present optical observations of the peculiar Type Ibn supernova (SN Ibn) OGLE-2012-SN-006, discovered and monitored by the OGLE − IV survey, and spectroscopically followed by P ESST O at late phases. Stringent pre-discovery limits constrain the explosion epoch with fair precision to JD = 2456203.8 ± 4.0. The rise time to the I-band light curve maximum is about two weeks. The object reaches the peak absolute magnitude M I = −19.65 ± 0.19 on JD = 2456218.1 ± 1.8. After maximum, the light curve declines for about 25 days with a rate of 4 mag 100d −1 . The symmetric I-band peak resembles that of canonical Type Ib/c supernovae (SNe), whereas SNe Ibn usually exhibit asymmetric and narrower early-time light curves. Since 25 days past maximum, the light curve flattens with a decline rate slower than that of the 56 Co to 56 Fe decay, although at very late phases it steepens to approach that rate. However, other observables suggest that the match with the 56 Co decay rate is a mere coincidence, and the radioactive decay is not the main mechanism powering the light curve of OGLE-2012-SN-006. An early-time spectrum is dominated by a blue continuum, with only a marginal evidence for the presence of He I lines marking this SN Type. This spectrum shows broad absorptions bluewards than 5000Å, likely O II lines, which are similar to spectral features observed in super-luminous SNe at early epochs. The object has been spectroscopically monitored by P ESST O from 90 to 180 days after peak, and these spectra show the typical features observed in a number of SN 2006jc-like events, including a blue spectral energy distribution and prominent and narrow (v F W HM ≈ 1900 km s −1 ) He I emission lines. This suggests that the ejecta are interacting with He-rich circumstellar material. The detection of broad (10 4 km s −1 ) O I and Ca II features likely produced in the SN ejecta (including the [O I] λλ6300,6364 doublet in the latest spectra) lends support to the interpretation of OGLE-2012-SN-006 as a core-collapse event.
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