Abstract-This study investigated the ability of a microbial community to degrade linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS) in soil columns under water-saturated conditions. The microbial mineralization of LAS was further studied in a batch experiment using pre-exposed and unexposed soil as well as soil from the inlet and outlet of the columns. The LAS (4 mg/L) was added continuously to the columns. Three pulses of 14 C-labeled LAS ( 14 C-dodecyl-[6]-benzene sulfonate) were added at intervals of 2 weeks, and the mineralization was measured as production of 14 CO 2 . The primary degradation of LAS was close to 100% in the columns, whereas the mineralization of the 14 C-labeled compound reached only 9%. The degradation products of LAS proved to be significantly less sorbtive than LAS itself. In the batch experiment, mineralization of LAS occurred in unexposed soil after a short lag phase. The mineralization proved to be more dependent on a high representation of biomass than on previous exposure to LAS.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.