Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder that affects a person's ability to communicate and interact socially. Every year, the number of people diagnosed with Autism Spectrum Disorder rises, necessitating early detection in order to limit the number of people affected and provide proper treatment. As a result, a system was developed in this study to detect Autism Spectrum Disorder in facial photos utilizing versions of the Nave Bayes approach and HoG feature extraction. HoG feature extraction is a local intensity gradient distribution or edge direction perpendicular to the gradient direction without influencing the geometric and photometric transformations, and Nave Bayes is a method that classifies images based on probability. The experimental results of three types of naive Bayes, Bernoulli naive Bayes is the most reliable than Multinomial naive Bayes and Gaussian Naive Bayes. Accuracy, Precision, Recall, and the highest F1-Score using this method, with each value of 89.72%; 90.54%; 89.72%; and 89.9%. The next best performing Gaussian Naive Bayes, the most laborious results were obtained using Naive Bayes multinomials, which had Accuracy, Precision, Recall, and F1-Score of 65.91% each; 68.09%; 65.91%, and 64.19%.
The study aims to identify the effectiveness of social support to self-acceptance in adolescent post-divorce parents. The samples in this study were 40 students of SMA Al-Ulum Medan. The technique of sampling data was to use purposive sampling taken using the criteria of adolescents who are divorced parents and obtained from documentation from the school. The data collection method was the Social Support Scale and the Self-Acceptance Scale. Analyze the data using Product Moment correlation. The findings showed a significant association between social support and self-acceptance, with the coefficient is 0.875 and p-value< 0.001. The results showed that social support contributes to self-acceptance in 76.3%. That was, there were still 23.7% of other factors not studied in this study. The results showed that social support strongly influenced adolescents to accept their parents' divorce conditions.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menyelidiki perbedaan antara homoseksual dan transgender dalam hal jenis kelamin dan domisili. Penelitian ini merupakan studi banding di Sumatera yang diperoleh melalui random sampling. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 140 responden, terdiri dari 44 laki-laki dan 96 perempuan yang tersebar di berbagai wilayah mulai dari desa sampai dengan kota. Data dikumpulkan melalui Inventarisasi Paparan Homoseksualitas dan Transgender (IHTE ) menggunakan 4 point dengan model skala Likert dengan pilihan jawaban selalu sampai tidak pernah. Teknik analisis yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dan Anova dengan model Rasch dengan bantuan WINSTEPS Versi 4.7.0.0. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden berada pada logit negatif 0,5 artinya responden masih dalam kategori aman, namun perlu diberikan treatment kepada wanita yang berdomisili di kota tersebut untuk mencegah perilaku seksual yang menyimpang. Selain itu, ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara laki-laki dan perempuan homoseksual dan transgender, perempuan lebih cenderung melakukan perilaku seksual menyimpang dibandingkan laki-laki. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat digunakan oleh para pekerja sosial (konselor, psikolog, psikiater dan lainnya) untuk lebih fokus pada pencegahan homoseksual dan transgender.
The Putra Muhammadiyah Orphanage has 49 boys. Where there are 6 children aged 12 sd. 15 year old who was abused by his caregiver. In general, the problems faced by the children of this orphanage are lack of self-confidence and low motivation to learn. The problem experienced by the Muhammadiyah Putra Orphanage is the experience of sexual violence experienced and has not received psychological treatment. The purpose of this service activity is to provide sexual education related to the prevention and handling of sexual harassment to adolescent residents of the Medan Muhammadiyah Putra Orphanage. The method used in this research is the lecture method and the discussion method. Sexual psychoeducation activities are carried out as the first step of the psychological assistance process in the play therapy approach. Based on the results obtained, it can be stated that psychoeducational materials are able to increase adolescent knowledge about aspects of sexuality.
This study aims to describe differences in narcissism and social media addiction based on gender, social demographics, and use of social media. This research is a comparative student, the sample for this study amounted to 123 students in Vocational High School (SMK) in DKI Jakarta. There are two instruments used in this study, namely, the narcissistic instrument (22 items) and the social media addiction instrument (17 items). Data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and Multivariate One-Way Analysis of Variance Model (MANOVA). The findings for this study indicate that there are significant differences in narcissistic and social media addiction variables based on gender, number of social media accounts, and gender-daily internet access. In addition, there is a significant difference in social media addiction based on domicile. Gender and the order of children in the family are also significantly different on the variables of social media addiction. Based on the results of this study, it is hoped that further researchers will link other variables (for example: self-esteem, loneliness, subjective well-being, stress, etc.) to prevent narcissistic behavior and social media addiction in education.
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