Giriş: Bu araştırmada üçüncü basamak sağlık hizmeti veren hastanemizin acil servisine akut gastroenterit şikayetiyle başvuran hastalarda rotavirus ve adenovirus prevalansının belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Yöntem: Çalışmaya akut gastroenterit şikayeti olan 1712 hasta alındı, çalışma retrospektif olarak hasta kayıtlarından yapıldı. Bulgular: Akut gastroenterit şikayetiyle 3 yıllık sürede acil servise başvuran 1712 hastadan dışkı örneği gönderildi. Bunların %17,5 'nde (n=301) rotavirus antijeni, %3,5'inde (n=61) adenovirus antijeni pozitif olarak saptandı. Pozitif olguların %56'sının (n=203) erkek, %44'unun (n=159) kadın olduğu gözlendi. Rotavirus antijeni 0-4 yaş grubunda diğer yaş gruplarında göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı düzeyde yüksek bulundu. Sonuç: Akut gastroenterit, çocuklarda önemli bir sağlık problemidir. Özellikle 4 yaş altı çocuklarda rotavirus sıklığının fazla olduğu gözlendi ve bu yaş grubu hastalarda viral kültür yöntemlerinden ziyade rotavirus hızlı tanı testleri kullanılması erken tanı konmasına, böylelikle gereksiz antibiyotik kullanımının azalmasına yardımcı olabilir.
Oral foreign body intake is an important and widespread public health problem in the pediatric age group. Emergency diagnosis and treatment is necessary because foreign bodies in the gastrointestinal tract can lead to life-threatening complications. Rigid esophagoscopy is still the standard and most reliable method. The patient swallowing a coin after playing at home, the patient was admitted to our clinic, and the patient's radiography was taken after a physical examination. We presented a patient who was removed coin swallowed with silicone Foley catheter which was a simple method.
Introduction: Repetitive wheezing in children today is an important problem. It is important to identify preventable risk factors in children with recurrent wheezing complaints. Asking for risk factors and making suggestions can prevent both recurrent admission and persistent bronchial damage. The present research was conducted to evaluate the risk factors of recurrent wheezing in children. Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed with 50 children with recurrent wheezing. Previous medical history and sociodemographic features of children were searched. Results: The 60%(n=30) of participants were male , %40 (n=20) were female. The mean age and birth weight of children were calculated 49.1 ± 48 months and 3227.2 ± 680.6 gr respectively. Children with recurrent wheezing had significantly diverse ratios in terms of the type of delivery (p=0,007), breast feding (p<0.001), vaccinations (p<0.001), atopic dermatitis (p<0.001), child care (p=0.003), natal and postnatal maternal smoking (p<0.001, p=0.007), asthma history of the parents and siblings (p<0.001), rural-urban settlement (p=0.021), and moisture and warming shape of family house (p=0.002).
Conclusion:Recurrent wheezing is an important health problem in childhood. Sociodemographic, environmental preventive approaches must be considered in the treatment modalities of patients.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.