Adequate maternal selenium level is essential for immune response and healthy pregnancy. This study aimed to shed light on the selenium status of pregnant women with COVID‐19 and the effects of potential deficiency in serum selenium levels. Totally 141 pregnant women, 71 of them were COVID‐19 patients, in different trimesters were included in the study. Maternal serum selenium levels, demographic and clinical parameters were determined. Serum selenium levels of pregnant women in the second (
p
: .0003) and third (
p
: .001) trimesters with COVID‐19 were significantly lower than in the healthy group. Maternal selenium level was found to be negatively correlated with gestational week (
p
< .0001,
r
: −.541), D‐dimer (
p
: .0002,
r
: −.363) and interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) level (
p
: .02,
r
: −.243). In the second trimester, serum selenium level positively correlated with white blood cell (
p
: .002,
r
: .424), neutrophil (
p
: .006,
r
: .39), lymphocyte (
p
: .004,
r
: .410) count and hemoglobin (
p
: .02,
r
: .323), hematocrit (
p
: .008,
r
: .38) status. In the third trimester, it was found that maternal selenium level positively correlated with monocyte (
p
: .04,
r
: .353) and negatively correlated with C‐reactive protein level (
p
: .03,
r
: −.384). Serum selenium level was gradually decreased during the pregnancy period, however, this natural decrease was enhanced together with COVID‐19 infection. The reason might be increased selenium needs depended on the immune response against infection. The decrease in maternal selenium level was found to be related to IL‐6 and D‐dimer levels, which indicate selenium's role in disease progression.
This study is conducted to investigate whether restrictons applied during Covid-19 process caused positive gains in individuals' lives or not. In this study, data collection method used was questionnaire to reach more number of participants in a short time. Questionnaire form prepared in accordance with purpose of study was designed through "Google Forms". During the data collection process, due to the restrictions applied globally, the link sharing with the research questions and the text containing the information about the research were sent to the e-mail addresses of the potential participants. Prior to questionnaire questions, information transmission was made in relation to purpoes of study. Data collection period covers dates of 1st of June, 2020 to 31st of March 2021. Questionnaires sent after these dates were not evaluated. Mail was sent to 871 participants in order for them to take part in the research and among them, 682 participants (78.3%) have returned back. Frequency and percentage distributions of data obtained from participants were calculated. When the results obtained from the research are evaluated in general, it is seen that the pandemic process has an important effect on the realization of interests that have been postponed due to lack of time, in the process of self-discovery of individuals and in having new experiences, and in breaking the prejudice against the use of technology.
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