Low surface energy materials resist adhesion due to their chemical inertness and non-wetting properties. Herein, we report the creation of a transparent ionogel adhesive that uses ion−dipole interactions to achieve a higher bonding performance to polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) relative to most commercial glues. The ionogel adhesive is composed of a poly(hexafluorobutyl acrylate-co-methyl methacrylate) random copolymer and a hydrophobic ionic liquid. The prepared ionogel can adhere to various hydrophobic substrates, such as PTFE, polypropylene, and polyethylene, as well as hydrophilic glass, ceramics, and steel. The design strategy and adhesion behavior are well interpreted using the density functional theory calculations and molecular dynamics simulations. The straightforward ultravioletcuring method, high optical clarity, versatile adhesion ability, and reversible adhesion capabilities make this high-performance adhesive a promising product for commercialization.
Self-healing
ionic conductors in all solid state without evaporation
or leakage offers great potential for the next-generation soft ionotronics.
However, it remains challenging to endow ionic conductors with all
solid state while keeping their essential features. In this study,
an intrinsically conducting polymer is developed as all-solid-state
self-healing ionic conductors based on ion–dipole interactions
within a fluorinated poly(ionic liquid) copolymer. This unique material
possesses good self-healing ability at room temperature (96% of healing
efficiency in 24 h), large strain (1800%), optical transparency (96%),
and ionic conductivity (1.62 × 10–6 S/cm).
The self-healing polymer itself is intrinsically conductive without
any additives or fillers, thus it is almost free of evaporation or
leaking issues of traditional conducting gels. An alternating-current
electroluminescent device with self-healing performance is demonstrated.
It is anticipated that this strategy would provide new opportunities
for the development of novel self-healing ionotronics.
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