According to the experimental results and practitioners' subjective experience, we report some hypotheses that may account for meditative phenomena during the practice of Zen-Buddhism. Orthodox Zen-Buddhist practitioners, aiming to prove the most original true-self, discover and uncover the inner energy or light on the way towards their goal. Perception of the inner light can be comprehended as resonance. Uncovering the inner energy optimizes physiological and mental health. In the meditation experiment, a significant correlation was observed between perception of the inner light and electroencephalographic (EEG) alpha blockage. We further examined this phenomenon by recording the EEG from subjects during a blessing that the subjects did not know being given. During the blessing period, significant alpha blocking was observed in experimental subjects who had been practicing meditation for years in preparation for being in resonance with the inner light. This report provides a new insight into the debate that meditation benefits our health.
The growth kinetics and morphology of intermetallic compound (IMC) between Sn-3Ag-0.5Cu -xFe (x= 0, 0.5wt.%, 1wt.%) composite solders and Cu substrate were investigated in the present work. The Sn-Ag-Cu-Fe/Cu solder joint were prepared by reflowing for various durations at 250°C. During soldering process, Fe particles quickly deposited in the vicinity of IMC, resulting in the formation of Fe-rich area. It was shown that Fe could effectively retard the growth of interfacial Cu6Sn5 and Cu3Sn layers during liquid-state reaction and reduce the size of Cu6Sn5 grains. Small cracks were observed in the Cu6Sn5 grains of Sn-Ag-Cu/Cu interface after reflowing for 30 min while they were not found in the other composite solders.
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