In this study, the sorption behavior of synthetic (Analcime) zeolites with respect to nitrate ions has been studied in order to consider its application to purity ground water. Analcime or also can be called analcite (“weak”) is a kind of grey, white or colorless tectosilicates minerals. It is hydrated sodium aluminum silicates which exist in cubic form in crystalline. Analcime was successively synthesized from kaolinite as a raw material using the fusion with NaOH method. The conditions of hydrothermal crystallization (zeolitization) were found to be at temperature of 170 C˚, and time span between 36 h and 72 h for kaoline with the molar composition of 6Na2O: 0.75Al2O3:30SiO2. 780H2O.The synthetic materials have been characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermo gravimetric (DTA/TGA) analysis and Surface area and porosity of synthesized analcime .The results indicate that the crystallization of analcime not affected by the hydrothermal reaction time. Also analcime was tested as adsorbents for the removal of nitrate ions from the ground water samples from Wadi El-Assiuti – Egypt .The adsorption capacities of nitrate ions by analcime, as a function of its concentration, were determined at room temperature by varying analcime concentration for each water samples. During the process, all the other parameters (pH and contact time) were kept constant with respect to the initial concentration of nitrate ions in the water samples. It was found analcime has good removal efficiency obtained at pH 6-7.6, adsorbent dosage 10-12 g/L, and contact time 60 min. The Langmuir constants model for NO3
− ion sorption on the adsorption isotherms is fitted well. The RL value in the present investigation was equal or less than one, indicating that the adsorption of NO3
−ion by analcime is favorable.
Sulfate (SO 4 ) -2 is ubiquitous in groundwater, with both natural and anthropogenic sources. At high levels, sulfate can give water a bitter or astringent taste and can have mild laxative effects The aim of this work is to present experimental results on the evaluation and removal of Sulfate ions from drinking ground water in Wadi El-Assiuti -Egypt using anion exchange resin: Amberlyst A21. The drinking groundwater samples were collected from different places of El-Fath region (Assiut Government) Egypt Amberlyst A21 was characterized by swelling, solubility, thermal properties like: thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential thermal gravimetric (DTG), X-ray diffraction analysis, and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were also determined and the data were discussed. Moreover, the present study, anion exchange resins was used to the removal of sulphate (SO 4 ) -2 from ground water used as a drinking water. The effects of different parameters such as different resin dose, pH and contact time were examined. The results show that anion exchange resin (Amberlyst A21) has good affinity towards sulfate (SO 4 ) -2 ion removal that uses especial conditions such as large weight of resin or long time for treatment. And the loading increases with acidity. The Langmuir constants model for (SO 4 ) -2 ions are fitted well on the adsorption isotherms. The RL value in the present investigation was equal or less than one, indicating that the adsorption of (SO 4 ) -2 ion by Amberlyst A21 is favorable.
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