CT saturation phenomenon impacts the performance of the current-based protective relays and leads them to the malfunction; so detecting and resolving such phenomenon are important issues in power system protection. This paper provides a modification for two well-established algorithms, Least Square Error (LSE) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN), to compensate and reconstruct CT's Distorted Secondary Current Waveform (CTDISCW). The effectiveness of an online algorithm is its operating capability in noisy environments and in the presence of travelling waves generated by any event. In addition, such algorithm must be stable against any normal variation in network structure. Then, both mentioned methods need to be modified to present proper results with an acceptable error in online conditions.In this paper, a real CT is considered to simulate, and a section of Iranian power network is selected to generate CTDISCWs using the modeled CT, and to evaluate the proposed algorithms' performance.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.