Background: Sexual assault on women and children is one of the most heinous crimes. Now with civilisation going forward, sexual crime against children has gone up and a serious understanding on ways to prevent and cope with it is the need of the hour for a better society. Materials and methods: The study was conducted in JNIMS, Imphal, from 1 st August, 2015 to 31 st July, 2018 in which 80 victims of sexual assault cases were brought for medico legal examination. Results: The most vulnerable age group was 14-17 years (60%). 85% of the victims were students. The commonest place of assault was the house of relatives of accuse (32.5%). In 96.2% of cases, the act was committed by known persons. The natures of occurrence of sexual relationship in 46.3% cases were of elopement. Maximum (35%) cases were medico-legally examined between 72 hrs to 1 week of incidents. Hymen was found torn with old tears in 59.5% cases. Conclusion: The study shows that young girls of 14-17 years are more vulnerable to sexual assault. So, a need to spread awareness among parents and children on sexual crimes and the benefit of early reporting and medical examination is required, as delay causes loss of evidences.
Background: Violent asphyxial death is a common incident in forensic practices and is increasing day by day. Materials and methods: A Retrospective study of violent asphyxial deaths (116 cases) is done for 4years brought to the Mortuary of JNIMS, Imphal, Manipur, during the period of January 2014 to December 2017. Results: Incidence of violent asphyxial deaths was 14.44% of total autopsies. Hanging is the most commonly encountered violent asphyxial death followed by drowning. The highest incidence was in the age group of 20-30 years (31.89%) followed by 10-20 years (25.86%). Males constitute (58.62%) of the total cases. Conclusion:Suicidal death was the most common manner of death. All cases of strangulation and smothering were homicidal.
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