Diversity-oriented synthesis (DOS), which describes the synthesis of structurally diverse collections of small molecules, was developed, in part, to address combinatorial chemistry's shortfalls. In this paper, we hope to give an indication of what can be achieved using the DOS approach to library generation. We describe some of the most successful strategies utilized in DOS, with special focus on our own area of interest; DOS from simple, pluripotent starting materials.
Building a better library: The synthesis of a library of natural-product-like small molecules with unprecedented scaffold diversity has been reported (see scheme; Ns = nosylate). The library represents a significant advancement in the capability of synthetic chemists to generate structurally diverse and complex small molecules in a rapid manner.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.