Densidade de plantio do feijão-caupi na produtividade da cultura e na supressão das plantas daninhas. Planting density in cowpea productivity and weed suppression. ________________________________________________________________________________ ResumoObjetivou-se avaliar a influência da densidade de plantio do feijão-caupi sobre a produção e a supressão de plantas daninhas. Foram utilizados as cultivares BRS Aracê e BRS Guariba. Utilizou-se o esquema em parcela subdividida no delineamento de blocos casualizados. Os tratamentos da parcela foram as densidades e a subparcela os métodos de controle de plantas daninhas. Para a cultivar Aracê as populações de plantas que maximizaram a interceptação da irradiância foram de 166.667 e 181.739 plantas ha -1 , antes do florescimento e no florescimento pleno, respectivamente. Os maiores números de vagens por parcela e produtividade de grão foram encontrados nas populações de 128.000 e 121.000 plantas ha -1 na cv.BRS Aracê. Palavras-chave: Vigna unguiculata L, competição, população de plantas AbstractThe objective of this research was to evaluate the influence of the planting density of cowpea on the production and weed suppression. The cowpea cultivars used were BRS Arace and BRS Guariba. The experiment was a split plot scheme in a randomized complete block design. The plots treatments were the densities and the subplots were the weed control methods. The BRS Arace populations that maximized the interception of irradiance were 166,667 and 181,739 plants ha -1 , before flowering and during the full bloom, respectively. The highest numbers of pods per plot and grain productivity were found in the populations of 128,000 and 121,000 ha -1 plants in BRS Arace.
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