This study investigates experimentally the shear strengthening and repairing of reinforced concrete (RC) deep beams damaged by heat utilizing near-surface mounted carbon fiber reinforced polymers (NSM-CFRP) ropes. The main parameters adopted in this research are rope orientation (45°, 90°) and rope spacing (150 mm, 200 mm). For this purpose, ten RC deep beams were cast and tested until failure was reached. The test results showed that using NSM-CFRP ropes with various configurations significantly enhanced the shear capacity for repaired and strengthened deep beams. All the tested beams enhanced the ultimate load capacity for the strengthened beams ranging between 19% to 46%, while for the repaired beams, the values ranged between 40.8% to 64.6%. The CFRP ropes oriented at 45° recorded the highest enhancement result in shear capacity. Notably, all tested beams had a satisfactory rise in the enhancement ratio. Consequently, the economic aspect should have priority.
This study aims to investigate the effect of using externally bonded carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) on the strengthening and rehabilitation of reinforced concrete (RC) T-beams reinforced with steel stirrups. Three configurations of CFRP were used: 45° inclined strips, horizontal straight strips, and U-wrapped sheets. A total of 19 specimens of strengthened and preloaded RC T-beams were experimentally tested. The experimental results were compared with the theoretical values determined according to the ACI 440.2R−17 code. The results proved that all beams containing CFRP recorded higher strength than the control sample, regardless of whether the beams were tested for strengthening or rehabilitation purposes. The horizontal straight strips of the CFRP schemes recorded the highest enhancement in the shear capacity, followed by the U-wrapped sheets and inclined strips. Moreover, the ACI 440.2R−17 code overestimated the capacities of some samples.
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