Purpose: This study aims to determine whether sand mining activities in Pasir Sakti District cause environmental damage and directly impact the community's life sector. There are over 1000 hectares of abandoned mining areas. The researcher is interested in examining problems, in this case, how efforts to control environmental damage caused by sand mining activities are progressing and what factors are impeding the implementation of environmental damage control. Research Methodology: This research takes an empirical normative approach to the problem. This is accomplished by describing and analyzing the results obtained from library data and field observations. Results: The findings indicated that a variety made efforts to implement control of parties, including the Environmental Service, the Police, and the community. Socialization of the community is needed in order to deter illegal mining and the resulting environmental damage. As a countermeasure, the imposition of administrative sanctions in government coercion through the control of illegal mining activities. Additionally, community involvement in rehabilitating and reforesting former mining areas contributes to recovery should be imposed. These parties' environmental damage control efforts have been less than optimal due to impeding factors such as a lack of institutional coordination or cooperation among the parties responsible for implementing the control and the absence of strict sanctions against illegal sand miners Contribution: The author proposes a review of existing control programs and increased enforcement efforts against illegal sand miners.
The existence of 435 floating net cages in Ranau Lake, LumbokSeminung District, West Lampung Regency has a fairly large impact. This problem is feared to have an influence on environmental conditions. One of them is water pollution due to food residue. This study aims to describe and analyze the implementation of the authority of the local government of West Lampung Regency in licensing floating net cage cultivation activities in order to realize sustainable fisheries development in Lake Ranau. Describe and analyze the implementation of applicable law enforcement in order to realize sustainable fisheries development in Ranaulake in West Lampung Regency. Data collection is done by interviewing. Data analysis was carried out using qualitative descriptive. The results of this study are floating net cage cultivators in Lake Ranau, West Lampung Regency already have a Micro Small Business License (IUMK) which has been issued by the sub-district head. Micro Small Business Permits (IUMK) are granted to micro and small business actors according to the requirements determined by the City Government by referring to the Regulation of the Minister of Home Affairs. The IUMK in the field of floating net cage cultivation is issued by the Camat, so the authority to enforce the law rests with the Camat. theCamat is authorized to give a written warning and termination of business activities to parties conducting activities without a permit. If, within 14 (fourteen) days a written warning from the Camat and or the termination of business activities are not carried out, the Camat will coordinate with the Head of the Civil Service Police Unit of West Lampung Regency to take action.
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