The requirement of employability in the job market initiated universities to conduct internship training as part of study plan. There is a need to train the students with the important knowledge and skills related to the workplace and their gained knowledge. This study attempts to investigate the performance of internship training programme in the Department of Arabic Language and Literature, at International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM). Methodologically, this study was conducted to congregate the opinions and experience about internship programme among Arabic language and literature students. The participants were purposively selected from 57 students who have completed their three months internship either in the public or private sector from June to September 2015 by using an online survey and open-ended questionnaires. General findings from this study show that internship training has essentially improved their soft skills and increased their workplace literacy and well-being. Despite the poor perception of Arabic language in the mutual graduate employability as well as its practicality aspects and job market by the industry, Arabic language and literature students are well accepted in both private and public sectors to undertake their internship training as reported in this paper. In conclusion, internship training is crucial, particularly among Arabic language and literature students as it enriches their experiences, knowledge and skills both in the personal and social life. It also increased their level of confidence to explore their future opportunity in the Malaysian job market including setting up their own businesses through entrepreneurship knowledge and skill.
Generating facial animation has always been a challenge towards the graphical visualization area. Numerous efforts had been carried out in order to achieve high realism in facial animation. This paper surveys techniques applied in facial animation targeting towards realistic facial animation. We discuss the facial modeling techniques from different viewpoints; related geometric-based manipulation (that can be further categorized into interpolations, parameterization, muscle-based and pseudo–muscle-based model) and facial animation techniques involving speech-driven, image-based and data-captured. The paper will summarize and describe the related theories, strength and weaknesses for each technique.
كانت للكاتب المصري سلامة موسى مواقف وأفكار ورؤى في تجديد اللغة العربية، ضَمّنها كتبا ومقالات متعدّدة، وهي من الثورة على الموروث اللغوي بمكانٍ يؤهّلها البحث؛ للكشف عن المواطن التي أصاب فيها الكاتب أو ضلّ عن الصواب. وهذا البحث يستهدف الكشف عن تلك المواقف والأفكار، من خلال التراث الذي خلّفه الكاتب في هذا المجال. وللقيام بهذا تمَّ استواء هذا البحث على ثلاثة عناوين فرعيّة قبلها مقدّمة تُوصِل القرّاء إلى لمحة عامة عن مكنون الموضوع، في آخر الجميع خاتمةٌ تُكلِّل البحث بنتائجه المرغوبة فيه والتي توصّلَ إليها الباحث. وسيعتمد البحث منهجين أساسيّين، هما: المنهج الوصفيّ لبيان تلك المواقف والأفكار، ووصفها كما صدرت عن الكاتب، والمنهج النقديّ للنظر في مدى موافقتها للصواب، وسبر الأغوار البعيدة من ورائها، والاستعانة بما يراه غير سلامة موسى من علماء اللغة والأدب في القضايا التي رآها محلّ دراسة وبحث لتجديد اللغة العربية. ومن خلال الوصف والنقد، سوف يبدي الباحث الآراء التي ستظهر له. وبذلك كلّه يرى الباحث أنّ موقف سلامة موسى من تجديد اللغة العربيّة موقف له مثالبه التي تزْري بالعربية وأهلها، ومنه أيضا ما هو نفْع محْض يعود على العربية بعائدة خير، كما يوصي الباحث كلَّ من ينتمي إلى العربية إما من ناحية الدراسة أو الولادة أن يواصلوا مهمّة هذا التجديد كي تُجاري العربية مع العصر الذي نعيشه، ولا نألُوا جهدًا من تبرئة العربية من كل طعن ومكر يودّ الغربيّون والعرب المتغرّبون إلحاقها بالعربية في الحال أو المستقبل.
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