The development of Information Technology as a data communication medium is growing very rapidly. The role of information technology is of course very crucial. However, the problem that often occurs in companies or agencies is the incompatibility of technology expectations with technology that already exists in a company. Therefore, it is necessary to manage the use of information technology. This study is a literature review that aims to analyze the IT governance of companies or agencies in Indonesia that use Cobit 2019. This study uses the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method, to answer Research Questions (RQ): RQ1 related to the company or agency that is the case study when evaluating governance using Cobit 2019, RQ2 related to the type of journal publication and year of publication of the article, and RQ3 related to recommendations from recommended domains from journal case studies. The results of the study obtained as many as 18 journal articles and proceedings were selected in the search process according to the established criteria. The results of a specific study in the context of the main question of this study, namely the governance system of 18 companies or agencies have used Cobit 2019 (answer from RQ1). The selected relevant article types include 18 articles sourced from 7 journal articles and 11 proceedings articles with a range of publication years from 2019 to 2021 (answer from RQ2). From the selected articles, it was identified that the use of the Deliver, Service, and Support (DSS) domain was the most dominant in the implementation of Cobit 2019 in companies or agencies in Indonesia. The results of the study are further described in this article.
Financial Distress is indicated as company’s financial decrease which can be caused by various circumstances. Identifying financial distress is important to do since financial distress that occurs continuously will lead to company failure. This research is useful to see the impact of Ownership Structure, Liquidity, Leverage, and Activity in predicting Financial Distress to the sector consumer goods companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The independent variable used is Ownership Structure, Current ratio, Debt ratio, and Activity (TATO). While the dependent variable used is Financial Distress. The sample in this research involve 27 companies was taken by Purposive Sampling technique by determining 3 criterias within a span of 5 years, so the amount of research data was obtained as many as 135. This study use quantitative research. The results of this research using multiple linear regression analysis concluded Ownership Structure, Liquidity, and Activity have positive impact on Financial Distress. While Leverage is the only variable whichhas no significant influence on Financial Distress. Keywords : Ownership Structure, Liquidity, Leverage, Activity, Financial Distress.
Perusahaan memerlukan teknologi untuk mengembangkan bisnisnya. Inovasi-inovasi diciptakan untuk meningkatkan efektivitas bisnis. Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) dan Knowledge Management System (KMS) memiliki peran penting dalam mengembangkan atau mengintegrasikan seluruh bagian di dalam perusahaan. Karakteristik ERP dan KMS berbeda dalam orientasinya. Sistem ERP berfokus pada pengelolaan aset fisik sementara sistem KMS berfokus pada peningkatan inovasi dan pemanfaatan aset pengetahuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penelitian-penelitian yang menggunakan kombinasi ERP dan KMS. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review dan memaksimalkan untuk memperoleh hasil dari pokok masalah yang menjadi Research Question yaitu efisiensi dan inovasi, platform produk dan keuntungan digunakannya dari kombinasi sistem tersebut. Berdasarkan kajian-kajian tersebut, penerapan kombinasi ERP dan KMS dapat mempromosikan nilai jual perusahaan.
Keberadaan BUMDes belum memiliki perencanaan bisnis yang baik dan pengelolaan keuangan yang belum efektif. Hal ini menjadi masalah yang dihadapi oleh pengelola BUMDes, sehingga menghambat perkembangan BUMDes. Untuk itu perlu ada upaya untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut. Upaya konkrit yang perlu dilakukan adalah melakukan kegiatan pelatihan yang kemudian ditindaklanjuti dalam bentuk bimbingan teknis yang terkait dengan perencanaan bisnis dan pengelolaan keuangan. Oleh karena itu pelaksanaan kegiatan tersebut dilakukan secara bertahap yang diawali dengan dengan sosialisasi pelatihan perencanaan bisnis dan keuangan kepada pengelola BUMDes di Kecamatan Marusu. Setelah dilaksanakannya kegiatan pengabdian pada masyarakat maka kami mengambil kesimpulan sebagai berikut: 1) Perkembangan BUMDes telah berjalan dengan baik dan keberadaan BUMDes telah banyak memberikan manfaatkan bagi masyarakat setempat. 2) Pengelolaan keuangan BUMDes sebagian besar masih menggunakan sistem pembukuan manual. 3) Terdapat beberapa kendala dalam pengelolaan BUMDes yaitu kemampuan SDM yang masih rendah, pangsa pasar barang/jasa yang dihasilkan BUMDes masih terbatas, kurangnya permodalan, tidak memiliki rencana usaha dan sistem pembukuannya belum baik. 4) Kegiatan pelatihan memberikan manfaat dalam meningkatkan kemampuan dan kemudahan dalam mengelola BUMDes. 5) Tindak lanjut kegiatan diharapkan lebih teknik dalam bentuk pelatihan dan bimbingan teknis terkait dengan penyusunan rencana usaha dan teknik pembukuan keuangan BUMDes baik scara manual maupun berbasis aplikasi.
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