In the statistical process control, the most useful tool to monitor the manufacturing processes in the industries is the control chart. Quality practitioners always desire the charting structure that identifies sustainable changes in the monitoring processes. The sensitivity of the control chart is improved when additional correlated auxiliary information about the study variable is introduced. The regression estimate in the form of auxiliary and supporting variables presents an unbiased and efficient statistic of the mean of the process variable. In this study, auxiliary information‐based moving average (AB‐MA) control chart is designed for efficient monitoring of shifts in the process location parameter. The performance of the AB‐MA control chart is evaluated and compared with existing charts using average run length and other run length characteristics. The comparison reveals that the AB‐MA control chart outperforms the competitors in detecting the small and medium changes in the process location parameter. The application of the proposal is also provided to implement it in real situation.
In statistical process control (SPC), the control chart is a quite popular technique to monitor the process efficacy. From a statistical point of view, the control chart is considered superior if it has an effective structure withholding property of the resistance against infrequent situations in a practical environment. The current study is designed for the same purpose for observing the dispersion parameter of log‐normal distribution by using the structure of an exponentially weighted moving average (EWMA) chart. For the extensive study, EWMA range, EWMA standard deviation, EWMA Qn,${Q_n},$ EWMA Sn,${S_n},$ EWMA mean absolute deviation, and EWMA transform standard deviation control charts are proposed. Properties of the run‐length profile of the proposed designed structures based on different existing estimators as well as a newly transformed dispersion estimator for log‐normal standard deviation are evaluated. The results indicate that the newly developed scheme outperforms the competitors when the dispersion parameter of the log‐normal distribution attains a large value. A real‐life application is also provided to validate how the developed design can be used in practice.
The Progressive Mean (PM) control chart is a widely recognized tool to notice the insignificant and standard variations in the process location parameter. There is one deficiency in PM chart, it generates signals which are out of control, and when the standard deviation is processed this deficiency changes the results. To overcome this problem, we proposed a method in case of not stable process stand deviation chart is used, which enables monitoring of process which is more robust in this case. The suggested chart is a participant for and charts. The numerical results concluded that the performance of the proposed chart is superior to detect small-scale and standard changes in the process parameter. To support the study an expressive application is also provided.
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