The boundary-value problem for a second order singularly perturbed Fredholm integrodifferential equation was considered in this paper. For the numerical solution of this problem, we use an exponentially fitted difference scheme on a uniform mesh which is succeeded by the method of integral identities with the use of exponential basis functions and interpolating quadrature rules with the weight and remainder terms in integral form. Also, the method is first order convergent in the discrete maximum norm. Numerical example shows that recommended method has a good approximation characteristic.

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In this paper, a linear singularly perturbed Fredholm integro-differential initial value problem with integral condition is being considered. On a Shishkin-type mesh, a fitted finite difference approach is applied using a composite trapezoidal rule in both; in the integral part of equation and in the initial condition. The proposed technique acquires a uniform second-order convergence in respect to perturbation parameter. Further provided the numerical results to support the theoretical estimates.

In this work, we consider first-order singularly perturbed quasilinear Fredholm integro-differential equation with integral boundary condition. Building a numerical strategy with uniform ε-parameter convergence is our goal. With the use of exponential basis functions, quadrature interpolation rules and the method of integral identities, a fitted difference scheme is constructed and examined. The weight and remainder term are both expressed in integral form. It is shown that the method exhibits uniform first-order convergence of the perturbation parameter. Error estimates for the approximation solution are established and a numerical example is given to validate the theoretical findings.