In today’s world, nature conservation and the notion of protected area are of vital importance for the living. Therefore, humankind started to take important steps for conservation of natural areas and preventing deterioration. Nature conservation studies dating back to old times in the world, was put in the agenda in our country after long years. Various protected area status were designated to the areas havin high resources value in our country, and these areas were put under protection by various laws. Some of this conservation status was formed based on the national legislation, and some based on the international conventions. Nowadays, promising actions are taken for sustainable use of biologic diversity and other significant natural resources. In this study; changes and developments in approaches to nature conservation in the world and in our country throughout the history were investigated, and the current situation in Turkey and in the world was revealed.
In Ordu, which is located in the Eastern Black Sea Region in Turkey, there is a significant tourism mobility especially in recent years. Having a rich tourism potential, Ordu has become a center of attraction for culture and nature tourism. In this study; the contribution of tourism and recreation potential of Boztepe in the city of Ordu to the image of the city was investigated in the first stage. The Gülez method was used to determine the recreation potential and the recreation potential was determined as "Too High" according to the assessment criteria set out by the method. In the second step, a randomized questionnaire study was conducted with random sampling technique with 100 people, and as a result it was determined that Boztepe was seen as a component contributing to the image of the city. In the last stage, SWOT analysis for the area was applied to reveal the strengths and weaknesses, opportunities and threats of the field.
Bu çalışmanın amacı Ordu kenti, Altınordu ilçesinde bulunan 78 adet parkın nüfus-alan bağlamında yeterlik ve erişilebilirliklerinin değerlendirilmesidir. Bu çerçevede, parkların büyüklükleri ile bulundukları mahallelerin nüfusları oranlanmış, kişi başına düşen, olması gereken ve ihtiyaç duyulan park alanı gereksinimi tespit edilmiştir. Bu kapsamda; parkların büyüklükleri bulundukları mahallelerin nüfusları ile oranlanmış, kişi başına düşen, olması gereken ve ihtiyaç duyulan park alanları belirlenmiştir. Arcmap 10.0 programı aracılığıyla 1/1000 ölçekli uygulama imar planına noktasal konumları işlenmiş olan parklara, 400 m yarıçaplı noktasal etkili hizmet alanları oluşturularak parkların erişilebilirlikleri tespit edilmiş ve haritalandırılmıştır. Sonuç olarak, kişi başına 2.40 m² park alanı düştüğü tespit edilen Altınordu'da, toplamda 416575 m² park alanı bulunduğu ve standarda ulaşılması adına 15620 m² alanın daha park olarak değerlendirilmesi gerektiği belirlenmiştir. Mevcut parkların etkili hizmet alanlarının bulundukları mahalleleri büyük oranda kapsadığı ve erişilebilir oldukları görülmüştür. Çalışmanın sonunda elde edilen tüm veriler ışığında tespit edilen sorunlara yönelik çözüm önerilerinde bulunulmuştur.
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