Islam adalah agama para nabi dan rasul seluruhnya, dari semenjak Adam a.s hingga Muhammad saw, yang diturunkan Al-Qur'an kepadanya sebagai tuntunan umat manusia untuk menggapai kebahagiaan di dunia dan akhirat. Beliau diutuskan ke dunia sebagai rahmat untuk seluruh alam dan memperbaiki akhlak manusia. Islam sebagai addien lil'alamin melalui sumber utamanya Al-Qur'an dan Al-Hadits sangat besar menaruh perhatian terhadap lingkungan, sehingga Islam menyetarakan pemeliharaan lingkungan sama halnya dengan menjaga agama, jiwa, keturunan, akal dan harta.
Integration in learning through Islamic Religious Education and character building are closely related, and must be managed properly so that educational goals can be achieved. Islamic education is the main way of forming quality human resources, having faith and piety and skilled skills. Education aims to shape the character of students as the next generation of the State. Character will shape human destiny and the welfare of a country, therefore character is very important and valuable for humans and the civilization of the people of a country. This will affect the rise of a country and affect the social changes of a country. Education is one of the pillars that support the establishment of a civilization. The existence of a citizen is largely determined by the character it has. A person who has a strong character can be dignified and respected by other countries. Becoming a country with character has become the goal of the State of Indonesia.
The outbreak of the Covid-19 pandemic as an infectious disease that has hit almost the entire world, including Indonesia, has caused the economy to drop drastically, where many people have reduced income, unemployment has resulted in an increase in the poverty rate. Kerinci Regency is no exception, especially in Kayu Aro Barat District, where in fact the population relies on the agricultural sector as a livelihood. This research was conducted in Kerinci District, Kayu Aro Barat District, to be precise in Bento, Bedeng Eight and Batu Hampar Villages. This study aims to determine the level of welfare of the residents of Kayu Aro Barat District, to determine the level of the Covid-19 pandemic and to analyze the relationship between the Covid-19 pandemic and the welfare of the residents of Kayu Aro Barat District, Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province. The results showed that X1 = the Covid-19 pandemic had an effect on welfare (Y), and income (X2) also had an effect on the welfare of the people of Kayu Aro Barat District, Kerinci Regency. Abstrak: Mewabahnya pandemi covid-19 sebagai penyakit menular yang melanda hampir seluruh dunia tidak terkecuali Indonesia membuat ekonomi menjadi turun drastic, dimana banyak masyarakat berkurang pendapatan, pengangguran yang mengakibatkan angka kemiskinan bertambah. Tidak terkecuali pada Kabupaten Kerinci khususnya di Kecamatan Kayu Aro Barat yang notabene penduduknya mengandalkan sektor pertanian sebagai mata pencaharian. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kabupaten Kerinci Kecmaatan Kayu Aro Barat tepatnya di Desa Bento, Bedeng Delapan dan Batu Hampar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat kesejahteraan penduduk Kecamatan Kayu Aro Barat, untuk mengetahui tingkat pandemi covid-19 serta menganalisis hubungan pamdemi covid-19 terhadap kesejahteraan penduduk Kecamatan Kayu Aro Barat Kabupaten Kerinci Provinsi Jambi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa X1= Pandemi Covid-19 berpengaruh terhadap kesejahteraan (Y), dan Pendapatan (X2) juga bepengaruh terhadap kesejahteraan masyarakat Kecamatan Kayu Aro Barat Kabupaten Kerinci.
Abstrak. Penelitian bertujuaan untuk mendapatkan isolat rizobakteri yang mampu berperan sebagai agens biokontrol terhadap pengendalian patogen R. microporus dan P. noxius secara in vitro serta sebagai agen rizobakteri pemacu pertumbuhan tanaman (RPPT). Penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Ilmu dan Teknologi Benih Jurusan Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala, Darussalam Banda Aceh, mulai Oktober sampai Desember 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap non faktorial. Faktor yang diteliti yaitu isolat rizobakteri, taraf yang dicobakan terdiri dari 15 isolat dan dua patogen antagonis R. microporus dan P. noxius, yang diulang sebanyak 3 kali sehingga terdapat 90 unit satuan percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunujukkan isolat rizobakteri mampu menekan pertumbuhan koloni cendawan patogen. Pada patogen uji R. microporus terdapat 3 rizobakteri yang paling baik yaitu isolat DLG5/3 dengan persentase penghambatan 68,33%, DLG4/1 dengan persentase penghambatan 66,66% dan DLG4/7 dengan persentase penghambatan 63,33%. Pada patogen uji P.noxius terdapat dua rizobakteri yang paling baik dalam menghambat pertumbuhan koloni cendawan patogen yaitu isolat DLG5/1 dengan persentase penghambatan 60,33%, dan DKP6/3 dengan persentase penghambatan 52,50%. Pada laju penghambatan isolat rizobakteri yang paling baik pada patogen R. microporus yaitu isolat DLG6/4 dan DKP4/1 dengan nilai rerata laju penghambatan 20,33 mm/hari. Pada patogen P. noxius menunjukan isolat rizobakteri yang paling baik yaitu isolat DLG4/1 dengan nilai laju penghambatan 12,05 mm/hari.Exploration of Indigenous Rizobacteria and Antagonistic Test against Patogen Rigidoporus microporus And Phellinus noxius In Rubber Plant (Hevea brasiliensis) In VitroAbstract. The research was conducted to obtain rhizobacteria isolates capable of acting as biocontrol agents on pathogen control of R. microporus and P. noxius in vitro and as plant growth promoter rhizobacteria (PGPR). The research was conducted at the Science and Technology of seed Laboratory, Department of Agrotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University, Darussalam Banda Aceh, starts from October to December 2017. The research using Completely Randomized Design non factorial. Factors researched were rhizobacteria isolates, the experimental stage consisted of 15 isolates and 2 antagonist were R. microporus dan P. noxius, and 3 time repeated until be found 90 units of treatment. The results showed that rhizobacteria isolates capable to inhibith growth of colonies pathogenic. In the pathogen of R. microporus test, there are 3 better rhizobacteria were DLG5/3 isolate with 68.33% inhibition percentage, DLG4/1 with 66.66% inhibition percentage and DLG4/7 with 63,33% inhibition percentage. In the pathogen of P. noxius there are 2 best rhizobacteria inhibiting growth, DLG5/1 isolate with 60.33% inhibition percentage, and DKP6/3 with 52,50% inhibition percentage. In the pathogen of R. microporus test, there are 2 better rhizobacteria were DLG6/4 and DKP4/1 with 20,33 mm/day inhibition percentage. In the pathogen of P. noxius test, the best rhizobacteria were DLG4/1 with 12,05 mm/day inhibition percentage.
This research is designed to see the extent to which the improvement of learning by using the question and answer method for the effective learning process for STAI Jamiatut Tarbiyah Lhoksukon students, in order to show a display in each direct learning with good potential between students and lecturers during the learning process. Real research in this language is a qualitative field study by examining and looking for a result through the data and theories that the authors collect and the discussion that is studied. The purpose of this oral is, first of all, where the development or improvement of students in terms of active speaking towards the learning process through the Question and Answer Method. The second question and answer method is one way for students to be more active and their learning process is effective and efficient. third academically, it is necessary to see to what extent the benefits of using the Question and Answer Method for students in improving speaking at the percentage of each paper submitted by students through the Question and Answer Method, as well as how effective students are by using the Question and Answer Method pattern in the learning process. The last one is interesting in the form of things that the author has described in the discussion, one of which is to determine the improvement of learning through the question and answer method
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