Drug-induced pancreatitis is uncommon among all cases of acute pancreatitis in the general population. The majority of reported cases are mild, but severe and even fatal cases have been also reported. Management of corticosteroid-induced acute pancreatitis requires withdrawal of the offending agent and supportive care. Our case describes a young patient, who was recently diagnosed with idiopathic immune purpura and was treated with steroids. Few days later, he returned to the hospital complaining of epigastric pain with nausea and vomiting and was diagnosed with steroid-induced pancreatitis after exclusion of other causes of pancreatitis.
Background: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection has risen to the level of a global pandemic. Growing evidence has proven the cardiac involvement in SARS-CoV-2 infection. This study aims to evaluate the ability of cardiovascular complications determined by elevated troponin and electrocardiogram findings (e.g., corrected QT interval (QTc)) in predicting the severity of SARS-CoV-2 infection among hospitalized patients.Methods: This is a retrospective review of medical records of 800 patients, admitted to Richmond University Medical Center in Staten Island, NY, and tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 between March 1, 2020 and July 31, 2020. A total of 339 patients met the study inclusion and exclusion criteria and were included in statistical analysis.Results: Elevated serum troponin levels on admission statistically correlated with mortality in SARS-CoV-2 patients. Prolonged QTc was shown to have an independent statistically significant association with mortality among patients hospitalized with SARS-CoV-2.Conclusions: Growing concern for cardiovascular sequelae of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has prompted many researchers to investigate the role of cardiovascular complications in mortality due to SARS-CoV-2. Obtaining a simple electrocardiogram for hospital-ized patients with COVID-19 could provide an independent prognostic tool and prompt more coordinated treatment strategies to prevent mortality among patients hospitalized with COVID-19.
Insulinoma is a rare but common functional neuroendocrine tumor that secretes an excess amount of insulin resulting in mostly fasting hypoglycemia but can also cause postprandial hypoglycemia. It usually presents with neuroglycopenic and autonomic sympathetic symptoms that resolve following the administration of dextrose. The patients may remain symptomatic from 1 week to as long as several decades before diagnosis. Insulinoma presenting with psychiatric symptoms has been documented in case/case series reports. Laboratory findings of elevated insulin and C-peptide level in the presence of hypoglycemia and absence of plasma sulfonylurea are suggestive of the diagnosis. Localization of the tumor is essential preoperatively. Surgery usually cures most of the patients, but a minority will have a recurrence especially with malignant insulinoma. The manuscript presents a case of insulinoma presenting with psychiatric symptoms without sympathetic symptoms that led to the delay of the diagnosis for 3 months as initially thought to be related to psychiatric problems. Pancreatic insulinoma was localized by computed tomography (CT) scan and confirmed with endoscopic ultrasound (EUS). The patient underwent successful resection of the tumor, and her symptoms were completely resolved.
Introduction: Hashimoto’s thyroiditis (HT) is an autoimmune disease that presents with musculoskeletal symptoms like proximal muscle weakness, stiffness, pain or cramps in the majority of patients. Rhabdomyolysis which is a breakdown of the skeletal muscles, is a rare but serious manifestation of hypothyroidism and if occurs, it is usually related to trauma, strenuous exercise or use of statins. We report a patient with unrecognized Hashimoto’s thyroiditis who presented with severe rhabdomyolysis without reported history of strenuous exercise, seizures or statin use and surprisingly, He did not have any complications from rhabdomyolysis like electrolytes abnormalities or acute kidney injury. Case Report: A 56-year-old man with no reported past medical history who presented with severe generalized weakness, bilateral leg pain, and recurrent falls for three months. He also reported constipation, fatigue and dry skin. Denied any prior personal or family history of thyroid disease, seizure disorder, statin use, trauma or tick bite. He was afebrile with a heart rate of 80 beats/minute, a blood pressure of 126/71mmHg. Initial laboratory testing showed normal metabolic panel, elevated thyroid stimulating hormone 30.6 uIU/mL (Range 0.27-4.2 uIU/mL), FT4 0.1 ng/dL (Range 0.93-1.7ng/dL), TPO Ab 300IU/mL (N<43IU/mL), Creatine Kinase (CK) level 10,000U/L (N<200U/L), ESR 27 mm/Hr (N<20mm/Hr) and Lactate Dehydrogenase 621U/L (N <225U/L). A muscle biopsy was done to rule out polymyositis as a cause of his severe muscle pain, weakness and tenderness and it was negative. Patient was diagnosed with HT with associated rhabdomyolysis after excluding other causes of rhabdomyolysis. Supportive treatment with intravenous fluids and Levothyroxine were initiated and resulted in dramatic clinical improvement. Conclusion: Rhabdomyolysis is a rare but potentially a serious complication of hypothyroidism. Screening for hypothyroidism in patients with elevated muscle enzymes should be considered, as early diagnosis and prompt treatment of hypothyroidism is essential to prevent rhabdomyolysis and its consequences like acute kidney disease and electrolytes abnormalities. Appropriate fluid resuscitation is the mainstay therapy for AKI prevention and should be initiated in a timely manner. Key Words: HT: Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis, ESR: Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate, TPO Ab: Thyroid Peroxidase Antibody, TSH: Thyroid Stimulating Hormone, FT4: Free Thyroxine level, AKI: Acute Kidney Injury.
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