Livestock is one of the agricultural sectors that plays an important role in providing animal products. Cows are one of the largest meat and dairy producers. The low reproductive efficiency of cattle is the biggest problem in terms of its development. Increasing reproductive efficiency through artificial insemination programs is one way to enhance livestock populations. Reproductive efficiency parameters can be measured through values of Service per Conception (S/C) and Conception Rate (CR). Service per conception and conception rate are related to cows parity. Parity is the number of calf that have been born to a cow. This study aimed to provide information on reproductive efficiency as seen from the value of S/C and CR of cows in different parieties and the factors that influence them. High rates of parity followed by high S/C score and low CR. Each animal has various values of S/C and CR. The normal range for S/C is 1.6-2.0 and 60% in CR. Several factors that affect reproductive efficiency are environment, nutrition, Body Condition Score (BCS), knowledge of farmers, inseminator skills and quality of semen used. The highest service per conception (S/C) value was at parity 5 with aged ± 7 years and the conception rate (CR) was at parity 3 aged ± 5 years.Keywords: should be written in no more than 5 (five) words or phrases.
Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif yang dilakukan di Desa Buttu Batu Kecamatan Enrekang Kabupaten Enrekang. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kuantitatif yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui :Pengaruh Terapan Peran Ibu Rumah Tangga Dalam Menumbuhkembangkan Ekonomi Keluarga Di Tinjau Dari Hukum Islam Studi Kasus Perempuan Pelaku Kegiatan Usaha Rumahan. Dalam penelitian ini terdiri dari tiga variable yaitu, Ɛ Peran Ibu, £ Hukum Islam, βEkonomi Keluarga.Total sampling dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 62 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara penyebaran kuesioner atau angket. Adapun yang menjadi populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah jumlah para pekerja rumahan di Desa Buttu Batu Kecamatan Enrekang Kabupaten Enrekang sebanyak 200 orang, dengan menggunakan rumus Sloving maka menghasilkan sampel sebanyak 62 sampel. Selanjutnya, data yang diperoleh melalui instrument tersebut kemudian diolah melalui analisis regresi linear berganda dengan bantuan aplikasi Partial Least Square (PLS).Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa margin peran ibu rumah tangga dalam mendorong kesejahteraan keluarga, berpengaruh positif dan signifikan dari hasil analisis inferensial yang menggunakan uji t dengan rumus regresi linear berganda menunjukkan bahwa nilai thitunglebih besar dari pada nilai ttabel. Kata Kunci : Peran ibu rumah tangga dalam mendorong ekonomi keluarga
AbstrakSaat ini perkembangan dari produk-produk yang berbasis Syariah kian marak di Indonesia, tidak terkecuali dalam dunia perbankan, khususnya pada perbankan Syariah. Perbankan Syariah atau bank Islam merupakan suatu sistem perbankan yang pada pengoperasiannya berdasarkan Syariah Islam. Fungsi bank Syariah secara garis besar tidak berbeda dengan bank konvensional, yaitu sebagai Lembaga intermediasi yang menghubungkan pihak yang kelebihan dana dengan pihak yang kekurangan dana. Saat kebutuhan sedang mendesak sedangkan keuangan sedang menurun maka sebagian orang memilih dengan cara berutang. Bisa saja mereka meminjam dengan menggadaikan barang berharga yang dimilikinya. Pokok permasalahan yang menjadi kajian dalam penelitian ini yaitu bagaimana tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap praktik rahn emas di Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Makassar Ahmad Yani.Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah jenis kualitatif lapangan. Adapun pendekatan yang digunakan ada dua yaitu Pendekatan Normatif (syar’i), yuridis dan pendekatan empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pandangan Hukum Islam terhadap raktik rahn emas di Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Makassar Ahmad Yani dianggap telah sesuai dengan prinsip Syariah karena tidak mengandung 3 unsur yang dilarang dalam praktik rahn emas seperti gharar, maysir, dan riba. Karena Kesesuaian antara aplikasi rahn emas pada Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Makassar Ahmad Yani dapat dilihat pada tiga hal yaitu rukun, syarat sah gadai, biaya-biaya serta mekanisme penyelesaian barang jaminan. Serta praktik rahn emas pada Bank Syariah Indonesia telah sesuai dengan Fatwa Dewan Syariah Nasional No.26/DSN-MUI/III/2002 tentang Rahn Emas.Kata Kunci: Bank Syariah Indonesia, Hukum Islam, Praktik, Rahn Emas.AbstractNowadays, the development of Sharia-based products is increasing in Indonesia, not exception in the world of banking, especially in Sharia banking. Sharia banking or Islamic banks are banking systems that operate based on Islamic Shariah. The function of Sharia banks in general is no different from conventional banks, namely as an intermediation institution that connects the overfunded parties with the underfunded parties. When the need is urgent while finances are declining then some people choose by way of debt. They could have borrowed by pawning their valuables. The main problem that became the study in this study is how the review of Islamic law on the practice of gold rahn in Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Makassar Ahmad Yani.The type of research used in this study is a qualitative type of field. The approaches used are two: Normative Approach (syar'i), juridical and empirical approach. The results showed that the Islamic Law view of gold rahn raktik in Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Makassar Ahmad Yani is considered to be in accordance with Sharia principles because it does not contain 3 elements that are prohibited in the practice of gold rahn such as gharar, maysir, and riba. Because of the conformity between the application of gold rahn at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Makassar Ahmad Yani can be seen on three things, namely the rukun, the legal terms of mortgages, costs and the mechanism of settlement of collateral goods. As well as the practice of gold rahn in Bank Syariah Indonesia has been in accordance with the Fatwa of the National Sharia Council No.26/DSN-MUI/III/2002 on Rahn Emas.Keywords: Bank Syariah Indonesia, Islamic Law, Practice, Rahn Emas.
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