It has been substantiated that the most stable source of energy at any time are nuclear power plants and hydroelectric power plants. It is noted that these sources of electric power generation are the most dangerous in the event of an emergency for nature and humans. In addition, nuclear power generates dangerous sources of pollution during its operation. The article compares the levels of pollution emanating from traditional energy sources and nuclear power plants.

The design of a magnetic trap for low mass-dimensional microwave frequency standards is presented. The dependencies of the number of photons registered by PMT on magnetic field values are established. The new algorithm for optical processing has been developed. The comparison of experimental Allan deviation for different designs of microwave frequency standards on 199Hg+ ions has been performed.

The article presents the development of a new low mass-dimensional microwave frequency standard on Hg-199 ions. The optimal ion trap parameters are calculated. The new control algorithm is developed. The compact driver for trap field is constructed. The experimental data received show the decrease in size and mass while saving precision characteristics.

In the paper the design of a magnetic trap for low mass-dimensional microwave frequency standards is presented. The dependencies between the number of registered photons by PMT and magnetic field values are established. The new algorithm for optical processing is developed. For different designs of microwave standard on 199Hg+ ions the results comparison of experimental Allan deviation researches is performed.

In the paper the design of a magnetic trap for low mass-dimensional microwave frequency standards is presented. The dependencies between the number of registered photons by PMT and magnetic field values are established. The new algorithm for optical processing is developed. The results comparison of experimental Allan deviation researches for different designs of microwave standard on 199Hg+ ions are performed.