Experimental technique of turbine blades dry-friction dampers efficiency estimation is presented. Dummy turbine blades with underplattform friction dampers were used as a investigation objects. Experimental and numerical results of system modal characteristics changes and friction dampers parameters have been obtained for the range of centrifugal forces 0...149 N acting on the damper.
This paper is devoted to the problems of modeling the vibration behavior of rotors of gas turbine engines. The necessity of modeling their dynamic behavior is caused by their strong influence on the strength characteristics of the engine and its resource. The complexity of solving this problem lies in the fact that the design of modern gas turbine engines has many features that do not allow the use of only one-dimensional models, and the application of three-dimensional models requires a lot of computing resources. Thus, it is suggested to use methods of reduction of finite element models for solving the problems in three-dimensional statement. This paper uses the mode component synthesis (CMS) method to reduce the dimensionality of the rotor model. It also compares the speed of solving modal analysis tasks and determining critical frequencies using complete and reduced models. The quality of reduction is determined. Conclusions about the efficiency of the reduction technique aimed at solving rotor dynamics problems are made.
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