As part of a gas microturbine engine development, a number of new heat exchanger flow channels, which are produced by using additive technologies, are considered. Geometric three-dimensional models of several heat exchanger elements (with internal, external and combined finning – 3 and 6 rows of ribs, spade spiral of three sizes) are created. Also a mathematical modeling of heat carriers in their flow channels is carried out, taking into account heat transfer through the walls. The analysis of calculated thermohydraulic parameters, namely the heat power and pressure losses, is realized. The spade shape of the heat exchanger element allows intensifying heat exchange (comparable to a 3-fin pipe). It has lower hydraulic resistance compared to 6-fin pipes. It has been found that the change in a standard size of spade spiral pipes does not affect their heat exchange characteristics. The disadvantage of pipes with internal fins is a rapid increase of hydraulic resistance during the operation due to a deposition of microturbine exhaust gases soot.
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