The state of cellular and humoral components of the immune system, phagocytic activity of peri pheric blood neutrophiles in 76 puerperas in late postnatal period is studied. The changes in the immune system response depending on the delivery method, the presence of postnatal complication as endometritis are revealed in puerperas with the complicated course of postnatal period. The pronounced changes in immune status confirming the developed second immunodeficiency accompanied by the gravest course of postnatal endometritis are revealed in puerperas with the complicated course of postoperative period.
Recent studies have shown that proteolysis inhibitors can be regarded as markers of inflammation with immunoregulatory properties. From this point of view, the study of inhibitors of proteinases in blood serum of puerperas with an uncomplicated course of the postpartum period is of great scientific and practical interest.
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