PbTe based semiconductors are characterized by a narrow energy gap and can be used for IR
detectors, light emission diodes, lasers and thermoelectric devices. The objective of the present work was
to study the effect of oxidation on the properties of n- and p-type PbTe samples prepared by powder
metallurgy (bulk materials) and physical vapor deposition (thin films with thickness ∼1 μm). The samples
were characterized by SEM, AES and XRD. The Hall effect and electrical conductivity of PbTe samples
have been examined over the 80 – 300 K temperature range. The experimental results are accounted for in
the framework of a model that is based on: 1- the fast diffusion of oxygen along grain boundaries (GB); 2
- oxygen absorption that generates acceptor states at GB (short time annealing) and the growth of PbTe
oxides on GB with properties corresponding to wide band semiconductor (lengthy annealing); 3 - the
creation of potential barriers on GB due to oxidation with a thermally activated dependence of the
conductivity.
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