This paper presents the results of an experimental study which investigates the effect of the use of marble powder (MP), as partial cement substitution, on the fresh and hardened properties of fibre-reinforced self-compacting concrete (FRSCC) of nonuniform size (length) and aspect ratio of fibres used. For each length of steel fibre (25, 30 and 50 mm), three percentages (.5, .8 and 1%) were used to improve the performance of FRSCC. All mixtures of concrete specimens prepared with 30% of MP were evaluated. Slump flow time and diameter, sieve stability and L-Box were performed to assess the fresh properties of the (FRSCC). Compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength and ultrasonic pulse velocity of the FRSCC and self-compacting concrete (SCC) were determined for the hardened properties. The results were compared with ordinary concrete (without steel fibre) containing 30% of MP (SCC). The results suggest that the incorporation of steel fibre in the SCC requires the use of high volume of superplasticiser to overcome the workability loss resulting from the elongated shape and large surface area of fibres. The sieve stability, Slump flow diameter, L-Box and Slump flow time for RSCC dropped to 1, 10, 12 and 65%, respectively. The workability loss is significant in the case of 1% and 50 mm length fibre which revealed the highest length and percentage. On the other hand, the use of steel fibre and MP has a significant effect on the mechanical performances. The increase in ultrasonic pulse velocity, compressive strength, splitting tensile strength and flexural strength reaches 2, 8, 16 and 29%, respectively. The addition of fibre enhanced the ductility significantly. The optimum volume fraction and aspect ratio of fibre for better performance in terms of strength was found to be .8% and 30 mm, respectively. The results indicated that high volume of MP can be used to produce FRSCC.
Self-compacting concrete (SCC) offers several economical and technical benefits, the use of steel fibers extends its possibilities. This study was performed to compare the properties of SCC and fiber reinforced self-compacting concrete (FRSCC) with high volume of mineral addition. Six mixtures were elaborated in this study. The content of the cementitious materials and the water/cementitious materials ratio were kept constant, 500 kg/m3 and 0.34 respectively.The self-compacting mixtures have been prepared with a cement replacement of 30% by weight of marble powder. Two different types of steel fibers were used in combination with different lengths (50 mm and 30 mm), keeping the total fiber content constant at 60 kg/m3. Slump flow time and diameter, sieve stability, and L-Box were performed to assess the fresh properties of the SCC and FRSCC. Compressive strength, splitting tensile strength, flexural strength and ultrasonic pulse velocity were determined for the hardened properties. A marginal improvement in the ultimate strength was observed. The addition of steel fiber enhanced the ductility significantly and the results indicated that high-volume of marble powder can be used to produce FRSCC, even though there is some decrease in the compressive strength because of the fiber geometry which affects the properties of SCC mixtures not only in the fresh state but also in the hardened state.
In this work, several reinforced self-compacting concretes were prepared by using three types of fibers made of steel, polypropylene and glass, and three different types of mineral additions (marble powder, metakaolin and limestone powder). The water to cement ratio was kept constant at 0.34 and fibers were used in combination, keeping the total fiber content constant at 60 kg/m3. Slump flow diameter, L-Box, stability and air content were performed to assess the fresh properties of the concrete. Compressive strength, flexural strength, splitting tensile strength and ultrasonic pulse velocity of the concrete were determined for the hardened properties.Noteworthy performances were generally obtained, particularly in hardened properties for the self-compacting concretes prepared with steel fibers in association with polypropylene fiber and marble powder as mineral addition.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.