Puri�cation of raw bentonite was done to remove quartz. is includes mixing the raw bentonite with water and then centrifuge it at �50 rpm; this process is repeated until white puri�ed bentonite is obtained. �RD, �RF, FTIR, and SEM techniques will be used for the characterization of puri�ed bentonite. e sorption behavior of puri�ed Jordanian bentonite towards UO 2 2+and 4+ metal ions in aqueous solutions was studied by batch experiment as a function of pH, contact time, temperature, and column techniques at 25.0 ∘ C and pH = 3. e highest rate of metal ions uptake was observed aer 18 h of shaking, and the uptake has increased with increasing pH and reached a maximum at pH = 3. Bentonite has shown high metal ion uptake capacity toward uranium(VI) than thorium(IV). Sorption data were evaluated according to the pseudo-second-order reaction kinetic. Sorption isotherms were studied at temperatures 25.0 ∘ C, 35.0 ∘ C, and 45.0 ∘ C. e Langmuir, Freundlich, and Dubinin-Radushkevich (D-R) sorption models equations were applied and the proper constants were derived. It was found that the sorption process is enthalpy driven for uranium(VI) and thorium(IV). Recovery of uranium(VI) and thorium(IV) ions aer sorption was carried out by treatment of the loaded bentonite with different concentrations of HNO 3 1.0 M, 0.5 M, 0.1 M, and 0.01 M. e best percent recovery for uranium(VI) and thorium(IV) was obtained when 1.0 M HNO 3 was used.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.