This study aimed to find out the role of financial analysis using financial models to predict the financial stumble on the Saudi public utilities sector. The study was based on the financial analysis of the financial lists published by the sample of the study of the Gas and Manufacturing Company (Gasco) and the Saudi Electricity Company listed in the Saudi Capital Market Authority. During the period (2009-2018) I followed the descriptive analytical approach. The study found the effectiveness of the Abdul Rahman model to predict the financial stumble on the public utilities sector, and the low effectiveness of the Altman model and the Kida model to predict financial stumbles on the utility sector. The study also recommended encouraging audit offices to add financial analysis services to the possibility of predicting and addressing financial stumbles, directing companies using financial models that help predict financial stumbles, encouraging investors to use financial models that help predict financial stumbles to make the right decision, and directing researchers in the study of financial default forecasting on the insurance sector using the Abdul Rahman model.
This study aimed to identify the impact of independent factors on the financial performance of Saudi insurance companies for the period (2009-2019), and the data was analyzed through the adoption of the statistical tool SPSS, the regression coefficient, and the study concluded the following results: There is an effect of financial raising on the financial performance of measured companies The return on assets, while there is no effect of the financial increase of the financial performance measured by the return on equity. The researchers believe that the reason for this result is that most corporate departments go to invest in the acquisition of new assets, and also there is no relationship between the size of the company and its financial performance, whether it is measured by the return on assets or return on equity. The study recommends that the company’s management, when determining financial leverage, find a degree of balance between the returns that are to be achieved for shareholders with the returns that are to be achieved for the assets, increase the degree of financial leverage for companies to improve financial performance to achieve the returns of shareholders, the need for companies to try to reduce the assumption cost so that it is less than the return on assets to create returns that can be added to equity.
This paper stresses the importance of information technology developments for the future of corporate financialreporting communication by proposing an explanatory model addressing the adoption of smart mobile devicesin financial reporting. The research approach applied in this study reflects the elementary characteristics of theinteractionist approach. A deductive and inductive approach was applied in this paper to develop the currentmodel. The proposed model reflects the dynamic nature of financial reporting and of mobile communicationdevelopments, and stresses the importance of the cause-and-effect relationship between the technologicaldevelopments of corporate financial reporting and the institutional and contingent internal and external factors.This paper provides useful insights into existing and future technological developments’ acceptance in thecontext of financial reporting. It simplifies complex relationships between the different elements of thetechnological developments, so as to offer future researchers a methodical approach to understanding eachaspect and being able to identify any possible lacks regarding the acceptance of technological developments forfinancial reporting. Finally, the proposed model demonstrates the logical process of accepting any futuretechnological developments that may impact on financial reporting practices.
This research aimed to study the effect of Liquidity on Saudi Islamic banks profitability, to achieve the goals of the research, the researcher has determined a sample of Saudi Islamic banks, the sample included Al-Rajhi, Al-Inma and Al-Bilad, the research focuses on the time period 2013-2018. The research used a descriptive methodology for the theoretical part by gathering previous studies, studies and scientific journals, for the applied part, the research used an analytical methodology by collecting financial statements of the study sample to use these data for hypothesis tests using statistical analytical methods, the results show that there is a statistically index effect on the index level (0.05) of the Liquidity ratio on the return of assets index in Saudi banks, they also show that the liquidity is inversely proportional to the return. The research recommended that Islamic banks should expand their services and attract depositors to take advantage with them in investment operations, This will make positive effects on their profits, in addition to that, Islamic banks administrations have to evaluate Liquidity risks continuously to deal with surplus and deficit.
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