The eigenvectors of a fuzzy matrix correspond to steady states of a complex discrete-events system, characterized by the given transition matrix and fuzzy state vectors. The descriptions of the eigenspace for matrices in the max-Łukasiewicz algebra, max-min algebra, max-nilpotent-min algebra, max-product algebra and max-drast algebra have been presented in previous papers. In this paper, we investigate the monotone eigenvectors in a max-T algebra, list some particular properties of the monotone eigenvectors in max-Łukasiewicz algebra, max-min algebra, max-nilpotent-min algebra, max-product algebra and max-drast algebra, respectively, and illustrate the relations among eigenspaces in these algebras by some examples.
A matrix is similar to Jordan canonical form over the complex field and the rational canonical form over a number field, respectively. In this paper, we further study the rational canonical form of a matrix over any number field. We firstly discuss the elementary divisors of a matrix over a number field. Then, we give the quasi-rational canonical forms of a matrix by combining Jordan and the rational canonical forms. Finally, we show that a matrix is similar to its quasi-rational canonical forms over a number field.
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