Objectives
1. To evaluate the mean cervical length at 22 to 28 weeks of gestation by TAS and TVS and correlate its association with preterm labor.
2. To compare the difference in cervical length measured by the above two methods.
Methods
This was a prospective trial involving 100 pregnant women spanning a period of ten months.
Results
Eighteen women out of the 100 studied had preterm labor; of which 17 had a cervical length of less than 3 mm at 22 to 28 weeks. The percentage of women with preterm delivery with a short cervix was 83% by transabdominal scan (TAS) and 94% with transvaginal scan (TVS).
Conclusion
The mean cervical length was lesser amongst women who had a preterm delivery as compared to those with a term delivery. The mean cervical length by TAS was more than that by TVS thereby suggesting that TVS has a higher sensitivity for detection of preterm labor than TAS.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.