Background Patients living with chronic illnesses require long-term and often repeated interactions with the healthcare system. inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an incurable, chronic gastrointestinal disease which frequently flares and remits. The nurse navigator (NN) serves as the point of first contact for IBD connecting patients with their multidisciplinary care team in order to facilitate and expedite assessment, treatment and navigation through the healthcare system with the goal of improving disease-related outcomes while reducing healthcare system burden. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of implementation of an IBD NN role within a multidisciplinary IBD Medical home on access to care, disease-related outcomes, patient satisfaction with care, and healthcare resource use. Methods This was a retrospective cohort study comparing an IBD patient population that had access to a 24/7 NN-led helpline to a reference population who did not have access to such a service. Data between August 2017 and October 2019 were extracted from patient charts. Distribution of the number of flares and time to clinical assessment between the NN exposed cohort and a non-NN exposed cohort are planned using multivariate analysis. This is a preliminary description of the NN-exposed cohort only. Results Preliminary results identified a total of 643 patients in the NN-exposed cohort. The majority of our NN-exposed population were female (64.3%). The mean age was 46.42 ± 16.86 years. Sixty-five per cent of patients had CD, 33% UC and 2% IBDU. Of the 729 calls extracted, care coordination (39%) was the most frequent indication for calls followed by flare (25%), and medication education (16%). Patients made the majority (52.8%) of calls compared with NN initiated calls (47.2%). The mean number of calls per patient was 2.64 ± 2.51 (range 1–18) during the study period. Time to clinic assessment post flare call was on average 10.22 ± 8.51 days. Conclusion These results are descriptive of the NN-exposed cohort. Data comparing outcomes amongst the NN-exposed cohort to the non-exposed cohort will be presented at ECCO.
Background inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a class of chronic immune-mediated diseases. Biologics have revolutionised the treatment of IBD. Existing literature suggests significant variation exists in the use of biologic treatment among physicians, from provider-specific prescribing to completion of the pre-biologic workup. These differences may influence the effectiveness of achieving and maintaining long-term remission. Clinical care pathways can standardise the use of biologics, improve patient outcomes, and increase consistency of care. The aim of the project was to determine whether the use of biologics to treat IBD managed within a standardised biologic care pathway (BCP) is safer and more effective compared with the current standard of care. Methods This was a retrospective, real-world cohort study of a prospectively implemented evidence-based BCP at the Nova Scotia Collaborative IBD (NSCIBD) program between 2015 and 2019. Patient inclusion criteria consisted of an adult with a diagnosis of IBD (including Crohn’s disease, ulcerative colitis, IBD-Unclassified) aged 18 years or older who was managed within the NSCIBD program. Preliminary descriptive analyses of the data are presented. Data collection is ongoing and multivariate analyses will be presented in full at ECCO. Results In total 249 patients were included in the cohort study (111 BCP patients, 138 non-BCP patients). The mean age was 49 years (range of 17–86 years). Sixty-nine per cent (171/249) of patients were diagnosed with CD, 28% (70/249) with UC, and 3% (8/249) with IBD-U. The mean duration of disease was 13 years (range of 0–36 years). Use of combination therapy was similar between the cohorts with 64% of BCP patients (n = 102) and 63% of non-BCP patients (n = 123) on combination therapy. Thirty-eight per cent of the BCP cohort required dosing interval changes vs. 29% in the non-BCP cohort (0.24 fold higher in BCP cohort). Seventy-one per cent of the BCP patients were exposed to TDM vs. 41% of the non-BCP cohort (0.40-fold more TDM in pathway cohort). Although 34% of BCP patients and 38% of non-BCP cohort patients reached clinical remission (n = 103 and 125, respectively), 38% of BCP patients and 21% of non-BCP patients achieved endoscopic remission (0.5-fold lower in the non-BCP cohort), (n = 29 and 53, respectively). Conclusion Preliminary analyses suggest patients managed within a BCP have their biologic management guided more often by the results of TDM and objective biomarkers than those not managed within a BCP. Although clinical remission was observed to be similar between the cohorts, attainment of endoscopic remission was more likely amongst patients managed within the BCP. Additional multivariate analyses will be presented at ECCO with a larger cohort size.
Background Patients living with chronic illnesses require long-term and often repeated interactions with the healthcare system. Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is an incurable, chronic gastrointestinal disease which frequently flares and remits. The nurse navigator (NN) serves as the point of first contact for IBD connecting patients with their multidisciplinary care team in order facilitate and expedite assessment, treatment and navigation through the healthcare system with the goal of improving disease-related outcomes while reducing healthcare system burden. Aims The aim of this study was to assess the impact of implementation of an IBD NN role within a multidisciplinary IBD Medical home on access to care, disease related outcomes, patient satisfaction with care, and healthcare resource use. Methods This was a retrospective cohort study comparing an IBD patient population that had access to a 24/7 NN-led helpline to a reference population who did not have access to such a service. Data between August 2017 and October 2019 were extracted from patient charts. Distribution of number of flares and time to clinical assessment between the NN exposed cohort and a non-NN exposed cohort are planned using multivariate analysis. This is a preliminary description of the NN-exposed cohort only. Results Preliminary results identified a total of 643 patients in the NN-exposed cohort. The majority of our NN-exposed population were female (64.3%). The mean age was 46.42 ± 16.86 years. Sixty-five percent of patients had CD, 33% UC and 2% IBDU. Of the 729 calls extracted, care coordination (39%) was the most frequent indication for calls followed by flare (25%), and medication education (16%). Patients made the majority (52.8%) of calls compared to NN initiated calls (47.2%). The mean number of calls per patient was 2.64 ± 2.51 (range 1–18) during the study period. Time to clinic assessment post flare call was on average 10.22 ± 8.51 days. Conclusions These results are descriptive of the NN-exposed cohort. Data comparing outcomes amongst the NN-exposed cohort to the non-exposed cohort will be presented at CDDW. Funding Agencies None
Background Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a class of chronic immune-mediated diseases. Biologics have revolutionized the treatment of IBD. Existing literature suggests significant variation exists in the use of biologic treatment among physicians, from provider-specific prescribing to completion of the pre-biologic workup. These differences may influence the effectiveness of achieving and maintaining long-term remission. Clinical care pathways may serve to standardize the use of biologics in the treatment of IBD leading to improvements in patient outcomes and consistency of care provided from different specialists. Aims To determine if the use of biologics to treat IBD managed within a standardized biologic care pathway (BCP) is safer and more effective compared to the current standard of care. Methods This was a retrospective, real-world cohort study of a prospectively implemented evidence-based BCP at the Nova Scotia Collaborative IBD (NSCIBD) program between 2015 and 2019. Patient inclusion criteria consisted of any adult with a diagnosis of IBD (including Crohn’s Disease, ulcerative colitis, IBD-Unclassified) aged 18 years or older who was managed within the NSCIBD program. Preliminary descriptive analyses of the data are presented. Data collection is ongoing and multivariate analyses will be presented in full at CDDW. Results In total 249 patients were included in the cohort study (111 BCP patients, 138 non-BCP patients). The mean age was 49 years (range of 17–86 years). Sixty-nine percent (171/249) of patients were diagnosed with CD, 28% (70/249) with UC, and 3% (8/249) with IBD-U. The mean duration of disease was 13 years (range of 0–36 years). Use of combination therapy was similar between the cohorts with 64% of BCP patients (n=102) and 63% of non-BCP patients (n=123) on combination therapy. Thirty-eight percent of the BCP cohort required dosing interval changes vs. 29% in the non-BCP cohort (0.24 fold higher in BCP cohort). Seventy-one percent of the BCP patients were exposed to TDM vs. 41% of the non-BCP cohort (0.40-fold more TDM in pathway cohort). Although 34% of BCP patients and 38% of non-BCP cohort patients reached clinical remission (n=103 and 125, respectively), 38% of BCP patients and 21% of non-BCP patients achieved endoscopic remission (0.5-fold lower in the non-BCP cohort), (n=29 and 53, respectively). Conclusions Preliminary analyses suggest patients managed within a BCP have their biologic management guided more often by the results of TDM and objective biomarkers than those not managed within a BCP. Although clinical remission was observed to be similar between the cohorts, attainment of endoscopic remission was more likely amongst patients managed within the BCP. Additional multivariate analyses will be presented at CDDW with a larger cohort size. Funding Agencies None
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.