The direct catalytic
dehydrative amidation of β-hydroxycarboxylic acids with amines
is described. A biphenyl-based diboronic acid anhydride with a B–O–B
skeleton is shown to be an exceptionally effective catalyst for the
reaction, providing β-hydroxycarboxylic amides in high to excellent
yields with a low catalyst loading (minimum of 0.01 mol %, TON up
to 7,500). This hydroxy-directed amidation shows excellent chemoselectivity
and is applicable to gram-scale drug synthesis.
The first successful example of the direct synthesis of Weinreb amides using catalytic hydroxy-directed dehydrative amidation of carboxylic acids using diboronic acid anhydride catalyst is described. The methodology is applicable...
An efficient method for the direct synthesis of Weinreb amides derived from serine and threonine derivatives via diboronic acid anhydride-catalyzed hydroxy-directed amidation is described. This is the first successful example of the synthesis of serine- or threonine-derived Weinreb amides using catalytic dehydrative amidations. The methodology could be applied to the concise synthesis of Garner’s aldehyde.
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