An
efficient electrochemical flow process for the selective oxidation
of sulfides to sulfoxides and sulfones and of sulfoxides to N-cyanosulfoximines has been developed. In total, 69 examples
of sulfoxides, sulfones, and N-cyanosulfoximines
have been synthesized in good to excellent yields and with high current
efficiencies. The synthesis was assisted and facilitated through a
supporting electrolyte-free, fully automated electrochemical protocol
that highlights the advantages of flow electrolysis.
Organosulfur compounds are being widely used in medicinal chemistry, as well as in organic transformations and in synthetic applications. Because of their interest in many areas, the development of sustainable and green synthetic methods to access various organosulfur compounds has a high influence on the chemistry community. Electroorganic synthesis has become a very valuable methodology for the synthesis of organosulfur compounds during the last decade. The use of electrochemical technology offers a green, sustainable and safe alternative to prepare and modify such compounds. This review summarises recent developments in the preparation of organosulfur compounds such as sulfoxides, sulfones, sulfinic esters, sulfonamides, thiosulfonates, sulfonyl fluorides and sulfoximines under electrochemical reaction conditions.
We report on the optimization of the alkoxylation of pyrrolidine-1-carbaldehyde by using a new electrochemical microreactor. Precise control of the reaction conditions permits the synthesis of either mono- or dialkoxylated reaction products in high yields.
Integrated electrochemical reactors in automated flow systems were utilised for selenenylation reactions. The automation allowed multiple electrochemical reactions of a programmed sequence to be performed in a fully autonomous way. Many functionalised selenenylated products were synthesised in short reaction times in good to high yields.
Integrated electrochemical reactors in automated flow systems have been utilised for chalcogenophosphite formations. Multiple electrochemical reactions can be performed using a programmed sequence in a fully autonomous way. Differently functionalised chalcogenophosphites have been efficiently synthesised in short reaction times.
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