Background: Endometrial cancer and atypical hyperplasia are rare in young women but create a dilemma between desire for pregnancy and oncologic outcomes.Objective: To identify remission rates and associated prognostic factors in patients undergoing fertility-sparing management for endometrial cancer and atypical hyperplasia. Search strategy: MEDLINE was searched for studies published between January 1, 1950 and July 31, 2017 using various search terms. Selection criteria: Studies evaluating fertility-sparing management in patients aged between 19 and 44 years with atypical hyperplasia or stage I endometrial cancer. Data collection and analysis: Use of PRISMA guidelines to conduct a meta-analysis of the proportion of patients in remission and meta-regression analysis to test the effect of possible prognostic factors for remission.Main results: A total of 3673 studies were screened; 65 studies including 1604 patients met the inclusion criteria. The remission rate was 0.75 (95% CI, 0.73-0.77).Operative hysteroscopy for endometrial sampling was associated with higher remission rates (OR 2.31; 95% CI, 1.10-4.84; P=0.03). Studies with higher ratios of infertile women were associated with higher remission rates (OR 4.21; 95% CI, 1.44-12.33; P<0.01).
Conclusion:Operative hysteroscopy is the preferred endometrial sampling method for patients with atypical hyperplasia or endometrial cancer undergoing fertilitysparing management.
Background: The objective of this work was to describe the technique of exclusive lipofilling in breast reconstruction after total mastectomy, to evaluate the satisfaction and quality of life of the patients, and to explore current literature on the subject. Methods: We conducted a retrospective observational multicentric study from January 2013 to April 2020. The modalities of surgery, esthetic result, and patient satisfaction were evaluated with the breast reconstruction module of BREAST-Q. Results: Complete data were available for 37 patients. The mean number of sessions was 2.2 (standard deviation 1.1), spread over an average of 6.8 months (SD 6.9). The average total volume of fat transferred was 566.4 mL. The complication rate was 18.9%. No severe complication was observed (Clavien–Dindo 3/4). Two patients were diagnosed with recurrence, in a metastatic mode (5.4%). The average satisfaction rate was 68.4% (SD 24.8) for psychosocial well-being and 64.5% (SD 24.1) for sexual well-being. The satisfaction rate was 60.2% (SD 20.9) for the image of the reconstructed breast and 82.7% (SD 21.9) for locoregional comfort. Conclusions: Breast reconstruction by exclusive lipofilling after total mastectomy provides satisfactory quality of life scores. The simplicity of the surgical technique and equipment required, and the high satisfaction rate confirm that lipofilling should be included in the panel of choice of breast reconstruction techniques.
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