Cyclic volatile methyl siloxanes (cVMS) are highproduction chemicals present in many personal care products. They are volatile, hydrophobic, and relatively longlived due to slow oxidation kinetics. Evidence from chamber and ambient studies indicates that oxidation products may be found in the condensed aerosol phase. In this work, we use an oxidation flow reactor to produce ∼ 100 µg m −3 of organosilicon aerosol from OH oxidation of decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (D 5 ) with aerosol mass fractions (i.e., yields) of 0.2-0.5. The aerosols were assessed for concentration, size distribution, morphology, sensitivity to seed aerosol, hygroscopicity, volatility and chemical composition through a combination of aerosol size distribution measurement, tandem differential mobility analysis, and electron microscopy. Similar aerosols were produced when vapor from solid antiperspirant was used as the reaction precursor. Aerosol yield was sensitive to chamber OH and to seed aerosol, suggesting sensitivity of lower-volatility species and recovered yields to oxidation conditions and chamber operation. The D 5 oxidation aerosol products were relatively non-hygroscopic, with an average hygroscopicity kappa of ∼ 0.01, and nearly non-volatile up to 190 • C temperature. Parameters for exploratory treatment as a semi-volatile organic aerosol in atmospheric models are provided.Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union.
Cyclic volatile methyl siloxanes (cVMS) are highproduction chemicals present in many personal care products. They are volatile, hydrophobic, and relatively longlived due to slow oxidation kinetics. Evidence from chamber and ambient studies indicates that oxidation products may be found in the condensed aerosol phase. In this work, we use an oxidation flow reactor to produce ∼ 100 µg m −3 of organosilicon aerosol from OH oxidation of decamethylcyclopentasiloxane (D 5 ) with aerosol mass fractions (i.e., yields) of 0.2-0.5. The aerosols were assessed for concentration, size distribution, morphology, sensitivity to seed aerosol, hygroscopicity, volatility and chemical composition through a combination of aerosol size distribution measurement, tandem differential mobility analysis, and electron microscopy. Similar aerosols were produced when vapor from solid antiperspirant was used as the reaction precursor. Aerosol yield was sensitive to chamber OH and to seed aerosol, suggesting sensitivity of lower-volatility species and recovered yields to oxidation conditions and chamber operation. The D 5 oxidation aerosol products were relatively non-hygroscopic, with an average hygroscopicity kappa of ∼ 0.01, and nearly non-volatile up to 190 • C temperature. Parameters for exploratory treatment as a semi-volatile organic aerosol in atmospheric models are provided.Published by Copernicus Publications on behalf of the European Geosciences Union.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.