Linear and nonlinear kinetic Alfven waves (KAWs) are studied in collisionless, non-relativistic two fluid quantum magneto-plasmas by considering arbitrary temperature degeneracy. A general coupling parameter is applied to discuss the range of validity of the proposed model in nearly degenerate and nearly non-degenerate plasma limits. Linear analysis of KAWs shows an increase (decrease) in frequency with the increase in parameter ζ(δ) for the nearly non-degenerate (nearly degenerate) plasma limit. The energy integral equation in the form of Sagdeev potential is obtained by using the approach of the Lorentz transformation. The analysis reveals that the amplitude of the Sagdeev potential curves and soliton structures remains the same, but the potential depth and width of soliton structure change for both the limiting cases. It is further observed that only density hump structures are formed in the sub-alfvenic region for value Kz2>1. The effects of parameters ζ, δ on the nonlinear properties of KAWs are shown in graphical plots. New results for comparison with earlier work have also been highlighted. The significance of this work to astrophysical plasmas is also emphasized.
Magnetosonic waves are studied in the presence of degenerate pressure due to Landau diamagnetic levels and Pauli spin magnetization with strong magnetic field in quantum degenerate electron-ion plasma. A linear dispersion relation of low frequency propagation wave in the direction of magnetic field is derived that strongly depends on the magnetic field while in classical regime this field has no such a role. In the presence of quantization of orbital motion and spin magnetization, new propagation modes of quantum plasmas are also explored. It is noted that quantum acoustic velocity and spin magnetization energy affect the Alfven mode propagation. The quantum effects are incorporated through the Bohm potential, Landau pressure due to Landau quantization of magnetic field and magnetization energy due to spin effect. The current model in the context of Landau diamagnetic pressure along with spin magnetization is sufficient for studying the astrophysical plasma environment existing in the compact systems e.g., white dwarfs and neutron stars.and while the field of interior core of NS can reach ;10 11 Tesla or even may be higher [9][10][11]. Further this field may be increased by a factor 10 3 ∼10 4 due to the rotational movement of stars RECEIVED
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