This research aims to synthesize and characterize the properties of starch and starch/CMC-based bioplastics and to know the effect of sorbitol concentration on bioplastics produced. Characterization the bioplastics used SEM, FTIR and XRD as well as thickness, tensile strength, elongation at break, and resistant to water and acid. The result showed that synthesis of starch and starch-bioplastic success and the surface of bioplastics is uniform, except bioplastic from pure starch. Starch/CMC-based bioplastics is thinner (106.67 ± 5.13 μm), lower tensile strength (8.95 N), more easily degraded by water (33 hours) and acid (15 hours) but highest elongation at breaks (48.15%) than starch based-bioplastics. Sorbitol concentration is proportional to the level of elongation at break and the optimum concentration which added to starch-based bioplastic is 15 mL/20g starch.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.