This article explores the restrictions that have been recently placed on religions in Bosnia and Herzegovina on congregating and conducting religious rituals during the covid-19 pandemic, as well as the perceptions and responses of the main religious communities to these restrictions. Our data sources included the state covid-19 regulations, the guidelines of religious communities regarding worship services, congregational prayers, and other activities during the pandemic, and media articles covering religion and the covid-19 issues on a domestic and regional scale. Our research has shown that not all religious communities have been equally supportive of state regulations that restricted the religious freedom of individuals and religious communities. Their responses have ranged from strict harmonization of internal religious guidelines with the state covid-19 regulations to declarative support of public health recommendations while ignoring them in practice.
The research examinesthe subjects of guardianship of a minor’s property in
the Sharia Law and the Family Law of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The main purpose of the study is to determine the extent to which the
normative solutions regarding the subjects of guardianship of a minor are
convergant or divergant in the two legal systems. After the term guardianship is defined and its role is discussed, we proceed with a thorough analysis
of the subjects of guardianship: a ward, the Guardianship Authority and a
quardian. The special attention is given to the analysis of the conditions and
criteria for performing duties of a guardian. The question whether being a
guardian is voluntarily based or it is a legal duty is treated carefully. In the
process of research and writing up the current paper the following methods
were used: an analytical-synthetic method and a comparative method. We
have reached the conclusion that the two legal systems are compatible with
regard to the conceptual definition and theoretical explanation of the purpose of guardianship as well as in with regard to the standardization of work
capacity, the ability to perform duties of a guardian and ethical standards
being a prereguisite for a quardian. The differences appear in relation to the
scope of a guardian’s protection, the concept of the Guardianship Authority,
the inclusion of religious criteria in or its exclusion from the requirements
for a quardian, and the way in which a guardian of the property is determined.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.