In order to improve the efficiency of photovoltaic generation as well as the power quality, grid-connected inverters for PV generation research was carried out for photovoltaic maximum power point tracking. Based on some current studies on the incremental conductance method, an advanced incremental conductance control algorithm was proposed, which can track maximum power point rapidly and accurately. The oscillation phenomenon, which exists near the maximum power point, was improved at a great extent, so to the efficiency of photovoltaic cells generation electricity. The inverter control system has an advantage in its high speed and flexibility by applying advanced control algorithm. And the source harmonic current is remarkably reduced. In addition, the power factor is enhanced and the power quality is improved. Finally, according to the principle of inverter control system and based on the analysis on the mathematical model of photovoltaic inverter, a simulation model of that is established based on MATLAB/SIMULINK.

In order to improve the efficiency of photovoltaic generation as well as the power quality, grid-connected inverters for PV generation research was carried out for photovoltaic maximum power point tracking. Based on some current studies on the incremental conductance method, an advanced incremental conductance control algorithm was proposed, which can track maximum power point rapidly and accurately. The oscillation phenomenon, which exists near the maximum power point, was improved at a great extent, so to the efficiency of photovoltaic cells generation electricity. The inverter control system has an advantage in its high speed and flexibility by applying advanced control algorithm. And the source harmonic current is remarkably reduced. In addition, the power factor is enhanced and the power quality is improved. Finally, according to the principle of inverter control system and based on the analysis on the mathematical model of photovoltaic inverter, a simulation model of that is established based on MATLAB/SIMULINK.

many functions are possessed by the neural network such as parallel processing, self-learning and self-adapting. It could approximate any nonlinear function with any precision. A very effective way is provided by the neural network to deal with complex control problems, such as nonlinear, multivariable and uncertain ones etc. Therefore, the neural network is widely used in many aspects: pattern recognition, system identification and control fields and so on.It is developed in the paper about the application of neural networks pattern recognition and system identification. With MATLAB 6.1 and Visual Basic 6.0 design platform and developing tool, for some application instances, implement modeling, simulation and systematic test tasks of the neural networks pattern recognition and system identification. The above research and instances indicate that the neural networks pattern recognition and system identification based on MATLAB have better application prospects.

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This article use emulation software MATLAB to design the Fast Fourier transform (FFT) algorithm. And utilize the algorithm to analyze the current frequency of power grid. This paper draws the block diagrams of the algorithm realization, and explains part of the thought of the procedures of the software realization under MATLAB environment, and also establishes the complete concept from algorithm theories to program realization. Then, analyses the harmonic component based on the procedures. Finally, comes to a conclusion that we can reduce the amplitude errors by adding the window function.