Background: Unwanted Pregnancy is a condition where the couple does not want the birth of a pregnancy. Unwanted pregnancy is a major challenge to the reproductive health of young adults in developing countries. Purpose: The purpose of the study was to measure the relationship between the level of knowledge and adolescent behavior in preventing unwanted pregnancy in nursing students. Methods: This study uses cross sectional correlative analytic to determine knowledge about reproductive health on the behavior of preventing unwanted pregnancy. The research sample was 207 nursing students. Data obtained through questionnaires and analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi-square. Results: Univariate results showed that 152 respondents (73.4%) had good knowledge, and 155 respondents (74.9%) showed supportive pregnancy prevention behaviors. The results of bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge level and pregnancy prevention behavior (x2=4.26, p <0.05). Conclusion: Most of the students have a good level of knowledge and have supportive pregnancy prevention behaviors
Covid-19 still a health problem in the world. One of the efforts made by the government was the Covid-19 vaccination for the society, including pregnant women and nursing mothers. However, in practice there are still many pregnant women and nursing mothers who do not follow the government's recommendation to vaccinate against Covid-19.This study was to identify and analyze perceptions using the Health Belief Model approach (seriousness, vulnerability, benefits, obstacles, and desire to move) of Covid-19 vaccination in pregnant and lactating women in the Province of Bali. The design used in this research is descriptive analytic cross sectional. The research was conducted in July-October 2022 in the Province of Bali. Inclusion criteria for pregnant women and postpartum women in Bali Province aged 18-39 years. The research sample is 270 people. The instrument used was a questionnaire with a reliability test result of 0.8614. Data were analyzed by SPSS with univariate and bivariate tests with Chi Square. Components of the health belief model that have a relationship with knowledge about Covid-19 vaccination are perceived seriousness with p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05), perceived vulnerability with p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05), perception benefits with p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05), perceived barriers with p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05), and actions to act with p-value = 0.000 (p<0.05). Mothers' perceptions about the seriousness, vulnerability, benefits, barriers and actions taken about the Covid-19 vaccination have a significant relationship with the mother's knowledge about the Covid-19 vaccination. Keywords: Perception, Pregnant And Lactating Women, Covid-19 Vaccination ABSTRAK Covid-19 sampai saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan di dunia. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah adalah vaksinasi Covid-19 bagi masyarakat umum termasuk ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui. Namun pada pelaksanaannya masih banyak ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui yang tidak mengikuti anjuran pemerintah untuk melakukan vaksinasi Covid-19. Penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi dan analisis persepsi dengan pendekatan Health Belief Model (keseriusan, kerentanan, manfaat, rintangan, dan keinginan untuk bergerak) vaksinasi Covid-19 pada ibu hamil dan ibu menyusui di Provinsi Bali. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan bulan Juli-Oktober 2022 di Provinsi Bali. Kriteria inklusi ibu hamil dan ibu nifas di Provinsi Bali usia 18-39 tahun. Sampel penelitian 270 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan kuisioner dengan hasil uji reliabilitas 0,8614. Data dianalisis dengan SPSS dengan uji univariat dan bivariat dengan Chi Square. Komponen health belief model yang memiliki hubungan dengan pengetahuan tentang vaksinasi Covid-19 yaitu persepsi keseriusan dengan p-value = 0,000 (p<0,05), persepsi kerentanan dengan p-value = 0,000 (p<0,05), persepsi manfaat dengan p-value = 0,000 (p<0,05), persepsi hambatan dengan p-value = 0,000 (p<0,05), dan tindakan untuk bertindak dengan p-value = 0,000 (p<0,05). Persepsi ibu tentang keseriusan, kerentanan, manfaat, hambatan dan tindakan bertindak tentang vaksinasi Covid-19 memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan pengetahuan ibu tentang vaksinasi Covid-19. Kata Kunci: Persepsi, Ibu Hamil Dan Ibu Menyusui, Vaksinasi Covid-19
ABSTRAK.Latar Belakang. Pengalaman orang tua penting diteliti agar manfaat bawang merah khususnya untuk menurunkan demam anak menjadi lebih jelas sehingga dapat mencegah terjadinya komplikasi lebih lanjut pada anak yang mengalami demam. Metode Penelitian. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi yang dilaksanakan di Puskesmas I Denpasar Selatan. Penelitian ini menggali pengalaman orang tua khususnya tentang cara pemberian bawang merah pada anaknya. Jenis data pada penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara semi terstruktur dengan teknik in-deepth interview. Hasil pengumpulan data dianalisa menggunakan analisa data kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian. Semua informan pada penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa pemberian bawang merah bermanfaat menurunkan demam yang dirasakan oleh anak mereka. Pembahasan. Pemberian bawang merah pada anak yang mengalami demam dapat dilakukan oleh orang tua. Melalui pemberian bawang merah ini, maka akan mampu menurunkan komplikasi akibat demam. Orang tua juga harus mampu mengidentifikasi derajat demam anak sehingga dapat memutuskan dengan tepat kapan waktunya anak harus dibawa ke pelayanan kesehatan. Simpulan. Pemberian bawang merah mampu menurunkan demam yang dirasakan oleh anakKata kunci : pengalaman orang tua, pemberian bawang merah, anak demam. ABSTRACT. Background. Parents' experience is important to be investigated to identify the benefits of shallot in particular to reduce a child's fever become clearer. So that it can prevent further complications in children who have a fever. Research methods. This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach carried out at the Health Center I of South Denpasar. This research explores the experiences of parents especially about how to give shallot to their children. The type of data in this study are primary and secondary data using semi-structured interview guidelines with in-depth interview techniques. The results of data collection were analyzed using qualitative data analysis. Research result. All informants in this study stated that giving shallot was useful in reducing the fever felt by their children. Discussion. Giving shallot to children who have a fever can be done by parents. By giving shallot, it will be able to reduce complications due to fever. Parents also need to be able to identify the degree of a child's fever so that they can decide exactly when the child should be taken to health services. Conclusions. Giving shallot can reduce the fever felt by children.Keywords: parental experience, giving shallots, fever children.
INCREASED KNOWLEDGE ABOUT DESMINOREA GYMNASTICS TO REDUCE PAIN IN HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS IN DENPASAR CITY. Menstrual pain or dysmenorrheal is a physical disorder that is often felt by women every menstruation. Dysmenorrheal is often reported to interfere with daily activities. The incidence of dysmenorrheal shows that the experience of dysmenorrheal is mostly experienced by adolescents, including adolescent in high school. To reduce the menstrual pain every menstruation requires sufficient knowledge and understanding of the actions that can be done to reduce menstrual pain, one of them is dysmenorrheal exercises. This activity aims to provide education about dysmenorrheal exercises used to reduce menstrual pain. The method used is to provide health education about menstrual pain and training about dysmenorrheal exercise. Before and after counseling pre test and post test. The results of counseling showed an increase in teenagers understanding of dysmenorrheal exercise to reduce menstrual pain, from 52.5% to 80%. Based on these results it is expected that teenagers are able to practice dysmenorrheal exercises to reduce menstrual pain.
Latar belakang: PKPR (Pelayanan Kesehatan Peduli Remaja) bertujuan untuk mengatasi permasalahan remaja yang ada saat ini. Implementasi program ini adalah pembentukan konselor sebaya. Kegiatan yang dilakukan konselor sebaya adalah memberikan informasi kepada remaja cara mengakses layanan kesehatan reproduksi dan membangun dukungan masyarakat tentang kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Kemampuan konselor sebaya dalam menjalankan tugasnya terlihat dari kompetensi sosialnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah ingin melihat gambaran kompetensi sosial konselor sebaya. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan analisis deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah konselor sebaya di masyarakat dengan jumlah konselor sebanyak 56 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuisioner identitas diri dan skala kompetensi sosial. Analisis deskriptif dilakukan untuk mendeskripsikan distribusi karakteristik responden dan tingkat kompetensi sosial. Hasil: Penelitian mengungkapkan delapan orang responden memiliki kategori kompetensi sosial yang tinggi (14,3%), tiga puluh sembilan orang memiliki kompetensi sedang (69,6%) dan sebanyak sembilan orang memiliki kompetensi sosial rendah (16,1%). Kesimpulan: Kompetensi yang dimiliki konselor sebaya adalah memberikan informasi tentang PKPR kepada remaja di masyarakat. Konselor yang memiliki kompetensi sosial baik maka akan mampu memperluas hubungan interpersonal di lingkungannya.
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