Anemia In A Woman With A Baby Birth Weight.The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still very high. One of the factors causing high MMR in Indonesia is a pregnancy disorder, one of which is anemia. This study aims to determine the relationship of anemia in maternity with birth weight in Wangaya Hospital in 2019. The type of research is "correlational analytic" with a crosssectional approach. The sample was anemic mothers who gave birth in Wangaya Hospital in 2019 using purposive sampling and obtained 108 samples analyzed using the Spearman Rank test with (value) p = 0,000 (p value ≤ 0.05 and correlation coefficient (r ) = 0.742. The results can be concluded there is an association of anemia in maternity with birth weight, the lower the mother's Hb, the lower of the baby born.
Autism is a serious developmental disorder, its impact on certain nervous systems causing certain difficulties commonly affect one’s difficulty with communication and social interaction. Interpersonal communication and sibling support need to be observed in the development of children with autism This study examined the relation between interpersonal communication and sibling support on social interaction of children with autism. We drew data with a sample population of 32 children on the autism spectrum. We use cross sectional approach to study it’s correlation. Our result found that interpersonal relations (X1) correlate to social interaction (Y) with a r-score of 0.764 which can be concluded that there was a positive correlation between interpersonal communication and social interaction. We also found that sibling support (X2) correlation to social interaction with a r-score of 0.284 which is lesser than r-table of 0.349, meaning that there was no correlation between sibling support to social interaction of children with autism. Finding underscore the crucial problem of children with autism was their difficulties on social interactions. Interpersonal communication and siblings support that they had doesn’t always translate to the development of social skill in children with autism. Parent involvement was an important aspect on the development of social skills.
Kontrasepsi Depo Medroxy Progesteron Asetat adalah satu-satunya kontrasepsi hormonal yang secara konsisten memiliki efek terhadap kenaikan berat badan yang berakibat pada perubahan Indeks Masa Tubuh serta mempengaruhi profil lipid mengakibatkan peningkatan kadar kolesterol. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara lama pemakaian kontrasepsi suntik Depo Medroxy Progesteron Asetat dengan Indeks Masa Tubuh dan kadar kolesterol total dalam darah pada pengguna Depo Medroxy Progesteron Asetat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan tahun 2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel non-probability sampling dengan purposive sampling sebanyak 32 responden. Instrumen pengumpulan melalui wawancara dan pengukuran Indeks Masa Tubuh dengan mengukur tinggi badan dan berat badan serta pengukuran kadar kolesterol menggunakan alat EasyTouch GCU Kit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagain besar lama pengguna kontrasepsi suntik Depo Medroxy Progesteron Asetat yaitu pemakai ≥24 bulan sebanyak 22 orang 68,8%, sebagian besar pengguna kontrasepsi suntik Depo Medroxy Progesteron Asetat memiliki IMT gemuk berat 40.6% dan kadar kolesterol normal 68,8%, kolesterol agak tinggi 25,0% dan kolesterol tinggi 6,3%. Uji hipotesis yang digunakan adalah contigency coefficient dengan nilai Indeks Masa Tubuh p=0,001 (p<0,05) dan nilai kolesterol p=0,037 (p<0,05), sehingga terdapat hubungan lama pemakaian kontrasepsi suntik Depo Medroxy Progesteron Asetat dengan Indeks Masa Tubuh dan kadar kolesterol total dalam darah pada pengguna akseptor Depo Medroxy Progesteron Asetat di wilayah kerja Puskesmas IV Denpasar Selatan tahun 2021. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diharapkan dapat menjadi bahan pertimbangan dalam pemberian edukasi dan konseling mengenai bagaimana cara mengatasi efek samping yang terjadi, sehingga akseptor dapat mengendalikan peningkatan berat badan dan pengukuran kadar kolesterol secara rutin.
The relationship between knowledge and adherence to drinking blood supplemented tablets for young women. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and adherence to taking blood supplemented tablets for girls. The research design was correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The number of samples was 149 students of class XI SMA 6 Denpasar who were selected by total sampling technique. The instruments used in this study were a knowledge questionnaire and the MMAS-8 (Morisky Medication Adherence Scale) to measure adherence to taking blood supplemented tablets. The results showed that the knowledge level of the respondents was mostly in the good enough category as much as 44.3%. It was found that 21.5% of respondents had poor knowledge. The level of adherence of respondents to drink iron tablets was 87 people (58.4%) with low adherence and 62 people (41.6%) had moderate adherence. The results of the analysis with Kendall Tau found a p-value of 0.03, which means that there is a relationship between knowledge and adherence to taking blood supplement tablets. Furthermore, it is suggested to increase the involvement of parents in monitoring the drinking of iron tablets.
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