AbstrakFatigue dan depresi merupakan gejala yang sering terjadi pada pasien hemodialisa dan dapat mempengaruhi buruknya kualitas hidup. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui tingkatan fatigue dan depresi dan hubungannya terhadap kualitas hidup pada pasien hemodialisa. Hasil penelitian ini dari sebanyak 105 pasien sebagian besar pasien (57,1%) mengalami fatigue dan sebagian pasien tidak mengalami depresi (67.6%). Penelitian ini menghubungkan dengan kualitas hidup dan didapatkan hasil adanya hubungan signifikan antara fatigue, depresi terhadap kualitas hidup (p=0.000 dan p=0.001). Depresi merupakan faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisa (koef B=4.868).Rekomendasi dari penelitian ini adalah perlu dilakukannya deteksi awal depresi dan upaya promotif dan preventif untuk meminimalisir terjadinya depresi pada pasien hemodialisa.Kata Kunci: Fatigue, Depresi, Hemodialisa, Kualitas Hidup
The physical problem that is often experienced by hemodialysis (HD) patients and is difficult to overcome is the problem of excess fluid. This can be seen from the patient's weight gain between dialysis times or called interdialytic weight gain (IDWG). A high IDWG is associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular causes of death and increased morbidity. The application of evidence based practice in the form of IDWG management interventions has been proven to be able to overcome excessive weight gain between the two HD or IDWG times. The purpose of this community service is to increase the knowledge and skills of HD patients regarding evidence based practice in the form of IDWG management interventions. The method of implementing community service activities is in the form of training packaged with HD patients on IDWG management with lectures, questions and answers, and demonstrations. The resulting impact is an increase in the knowledge and skills of HD patients regarding IDWG management with a standard percentage of IDWG weight gain of 22% and IDWG weight loss >3.5% of 14% after implementing IDWG management. In addition, the patient has been able to apply techniques to overcome thirst and xerosemia. Nurses and the patient's family must take part in providing support for patient compliance in implementing IDWG management so that patients can avoid complications from excess fluid problems which can ultimately improve the patient's quality of life.
The low quality of life of hemodialysis (HD) patients at the Riau Province referral hospital, Arifin Achmad Hospital, is due to dialysis adequacy and low activity levels of hemodialysis (HD) patients. Intradialytic exercise has been shown to improve dialysis adequacy and, as a result, patient quality of life. The aim of this community service is to improve HD nurses' intradialytic exercise knowledge and skills. Training HD nurses on intradialytic exercise is the method of performing community service activities, with implementation approaches including sharing material and skill simulation. The result is that HD nurses have more knowledge and abilities concerning intradialytic exercise, with an average score of 94.3 percent on the post-test. Furthermore, nurses are able to share intradialytic exercise knowledge and skills with HD patients, therefore it is believed that HD patients will be able to use intradialytic exercise to improve their quality of life.
Resiliensi dan motivasi merupakan suatu kondisi yang muncul pada remaja saat mengikuti kuliah di tahun pertamanya. Remaja yang menjadi mahasiswa tahun pertama di masa pandemi covid-19 dihadapkan dengan proses pembelajaran secara daring yang akan dapat mempengaruhi prestasi akademik mahasiswa. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk melihat hubungan resiliensi dan motivasi dengan prestasi akademik mahasiswa tahun pertama di masa pandmei Covid-19. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif denagn desain cross sectional yang melibatkan 100 mahasiswa tahun pertama di institusi pendidikan yang dipilih dengan tehnik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data mengguakan kuesioner dan dianalisis dengan SPSS versi 23. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 100 responden yang disurvey sebagian besar memiliki resiliensi (57%) dan motivasi tinggi (54%) dengan prestasi akademik yang sangat memuaskan dan pujian. Terdapat hubungan antara resiliensi dan motivasi terhadap prestasi akademik yang signifikan dengan prestasi akademik (p=0.000). Motivasi merupakan faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi prestasi akademik (B=0.02).
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