No abstract available. Article truncated after 150 words. Clinical Scenario: A 60-year-old man with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease presented to the hospital with worsening shortness of breath over a period of 3 days. He had a 50-pack-year history of smoking, coronary artery disease, and a previous history of a left lung mass of unknown pathology status post left upper lobectomy. He was bought to the emergency room via ambulance after being found at home with oxygen saturations in the 60s. Upon arrival to the emergency room, he required continuous oxygen at 15 L/min to maintain his oxygen saturations above 88%. He had a progressive, markedly productive cough over the last few weeks prior to presentation. He had been treated for pneumonia with multiple courses of antibiotics over the last two months without any significant improvement. His blood work was significant for a leukocytosis with neutrophilia and an elevated D-dimer. He underwent a CTA of the …
No abstract available. Article truncated after 150 words. Clinical Scenario: A 59-year-old woman with hypothyroidism presented to the emergency room with progressive shortness of breath for 2 weeks. Upon arrival, she was markedly hypoxic necessitating use of a non-rebreather to maintain her oxygen saturations above 88%. A chest radiograph demonstrated extensive, bilateral airspace disease. She was diagnosed with SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pneumonia and started on the appropriate therapies. Approximately 48 hours into her hospitalization, she required intubation with mechanical ventilation due to her progressive hypoxemic respiratory failure. She was intubated for approximately 5 weeks with a gradual improvement in her respiratory status, but not to the point where she was a candidate for a tracheostomy. Despite being off sedation for an extended period, she remained unresponsive. A CT of the head without contrast did not demonstrate any significant abnormalities. An MRI of the brain was subsequently performed and demonstrated diffuse juxtacortical and callosal white matter microhemorrhages (Figure 1). Given …
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