As many applications of the Internet of Things assume the knowledge of mobile object position, localisation has become a hot topic in the academic research community as well as for industrial R&D departments. Although distance measurements (ranging) and localisation can be studied though simulations, using real nodes provides more accurate and realistic results, especially when the nodes are deployed in the target environment. In order to support this effort, the paper presents LocURa4IoT, a new Localisation and UWB-based Ranging testbed for the Internet of Things. The testbed is made of 20 nodes based on Decawave DW1000 UWB-based transceiver and Arduino-compliant micro-controllers. The nodes' control infrastructure is presented in the paper, as well as a few results obtained with LocURa. Two open datasets are also published with the paper.
Ambient Assisted Living (AAL) represents one of the most promising Internet of Things applications due to its influence on the quality of life and health of the elderly people. However, the interoperability is one of the major issues that needs to be addressed to promote the adoption of AAL solutions in real environments, and to find a way of common exchange between the available connected tools to share the data exchanged. This article will present software buses needs and specify an API based on a MQTT software bus treelike architecture. An example is given to illustrate the efficiency of the API developed in a smart home.
The Internet of Things and particularly energy constraint object revealed these last years some radio frequencies technologies which allow to realize wireless transmissions at long range and with low energy. This change of paradigm makes tip over the problems of multi-hop networks to multi-channel MAC networks. The LoRa™ technology arises from this sphere of influence by using the spread spectrum to reach the expected performances. This physical layer is very original compared with the physical layers used for a long time with the IEEE 802.15.4 standard. This article highlights the specificities of the LoRa™ physical layer to design new MAC layers for the ad hoc Internet of Things.
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