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An “active” experiment has been realized for cinematic and dynamographic analyses of the motor action with one of the basic judo techniques of Kyu-dan system Seoi nage. From one hand the general common and legal principles assuring the success of the technique are respected and the individual particularities demonstrated during the performance of elite sportsman. The aim of the present work is research and realization of complex biomechanical analyses of the technique Seoi nage. The cinematic characteristics are assessed from quantity point of view with the help of videocomputing methods and the dynamic ones by using measurement of the supporting reactions on the dynamograhic platform. Two elite competitors for whom Seoi nage represents the basic technique are taking part in the research. The results followed the performance are common biomechanical regularities and important individual particularities in the sport technical mastership. The obtained results are followed by questions to the training process concerning the measurement between the standards and the individualization of the sport technical mastership.

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An “active” experiment was performed for kinematic and dynamographic analysis of the motor actions at one of the main wrestling grips “shoulder throw”. The general principles of ensuring the success of the grip as well as the individual features demonstrated in the performances of elite athletes are traced. The purpose of this study is to explore and perform a biomechanical analysis of the grip “Shoulder throw”. The kinematic characteristics are assessed quantitatively by using a video-computer methodology, and the dynamic ones by measuring the support reactions on a dynamo platform. The object of the study are fighters for whom “shoulder throw” is the main grip. Both general biomechanical regularities and significant individual features in sports and technical mastery have been experimentally derived. The obtained results raise questions before the training process regarding the measure between the standardization and individualization of sports and technical mastery. In our opinion, these results are of great interest as they reveal a new and sensitive indicator for the coordination abilities and respectively for the sports and technical mastery of the athletes.

The study of the managing methods represents particular interest in the biomechanics for the human body motor as well the opportunities for its improvement. (1) The basic problem related to the managing is to understand and to be aware of the task itself, the performance and the possibility for the reproduction. (2,3) Therefore the aim of this study is to try to determine the quantity of the basic parameters of the balanced resistance and also during the examination in order to influence the managing method. There were examined 85 individuals (33 women and 52 men) taking part in the test. The test battery includes performing of the supporting human body tasks on a stable graphic platform. The projections of the Gravity Centre have been studied and the task for the individuals submitted to the test is to manage the Gravity Center having their full conscience. During the performance a quantity difference has been observed and therefore we could establish the conclusions related to the degree of consciousness regarding the managing methods.