Introduction
We aimed to study the prevalence, risk factors, management, and outcome of hernias in end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD) from India.
Methods
This was a retrospective study of ESRD‐PD patients who developed hernias over 11 years.
Results
Of 470 PD patients, 21 developed hernias (4.2%). Mean age of patients was 49.9 ± 15.36 years; 15 (66.66%) were males; 18 (85.71%) patients had umbilical hernia, 3 (14.28%) had inguinal hernia. Continuous ambulatory PD (CAPD) versus automated PD (APD) (OR: 11.623, 95% CI: 2.060–65.581, p = 0.005) was the independent risk factor identified. Incarcerated umbilical/inguinal hernia was managed surgically (6 [28.57%]); uncomplicated umbilical hernia (15 [71.42%]) managed conservatively (shift to (APD) [33.33%]; switch to low‐volume APD [20%], switch to low‐volume CAPD [46.66%]). None had postoperative hernia recurrences; 4 (19%) had PD technique failure; median PD survival was 36 (IQR 17–55) months.
Conclusion
Although complicated hernias in PD require surgical repair, uncomplicated umbilical hernias can be managed conservatively by switching to APD/low‐volume CAPD, with good long‐term PD technique survival.
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