Transparent thin films of layered inorganic−organic nanocomposites were prepared by
the sol−gel reactions of alkyldimethylmethoxysilane, alkylmethyldimethoxysilane, and
alkyltrimethoxysilane in the presence of tetramethoxysilane followed by spin-coating. The
macroscopic homogeneity and the nanostructural ordering of the films were strongly affected
by the degree of polycondensation in the precursor solutions. The formation of siloxane
networks containing organosiloxane units was confirmed by 29Si MAS NMR, suggesting that
the structure of the inorganic−organic interface can be designed at a molecular level by the
functionalities in the alkylmethoxysilanes used. On the other hand, the 29Si NMR spectra
of the precursor solutions showed that the monomeric species almost disappeared and that
co-condensed oligomers were formed at the initial stages of the reactions. In the cases of
mono- and dimethoxysilanes, the ability to form ordered structures depends largely on the
co-condensation with tetramethoxysilane in the precursor solutions.
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