International audienceThe main objective of the present work was to investigate the effect of surfactant chain length on the structure, porosity and bioactivity of 92S6 (92% SiO2, 6% CaO, and 2% P2O5 mol%) mesoporous sol-gel glasses. The aim was to provide a basis for controlling the porosity of the glass to obtain a control of bioactive behavior. A series of mesoporous bioactive glasses were synthesized using three different surfactants (C10H20BrN, C19H42BrN, C22H48BrN). Surfactant type dependence on the textural properties, particularly porosity and bioactivity were studied. Result indicate that the bioactivity factors were improved by a short surfactant carbon length
The structural properties of water confined in two silica matrices characterised by well-controlled organised porosity with a narrow pore size distribution: i) a new mesoporous bioactive glass (MBG 92S6) and ii) SiO2 MCM-41 were studied using laboratory total X-ray scattering coupled to molecular pair distribution function (PDF). The PDF analysis shows that the hydrophilic/hydrophobic character of the water-bioglass interface affects the structural properties of the confined water in the same way as water confined in different mesoporous matrices presenting an intermediate hydrophilic and hydrophobic interface regardless of their pore size and distribution. We also compare the effect of the confinement inside MBG 92S6 and different mesoporous hydrophilic and hydrophobic silica matrices. We show that the pore surface properties have a stronger influence on the structural organisation of the confined water than the pore size distribution.
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